China's Thirst for Oil Undercuts U.S. Effort on IranDec. 20 (Bloomberg) -- U.S. efforts to rein in Iran's suspected nuclear weapons program through economic sanctions are being stymied by China's increasing reliance on the Islamic nation for oil.
The U.S. has tried for more than a year to get the United Nations Security Council to impose restrictions that might deter Iran from building an atomic bomb; China, which holds one of five vetoes on the council, is threatening to block those attempts. At the same time, a decades-long U.S. economic embargo of Iran is being undermined by a growing China-Iran trade partnership, highlighted by a $70 billion deal in October for oil and gas.
``The more they get involved with Iran, the more likely they are to cast a jaundiced eye on any kind of international sanctions against Iran,'' said Gary Sick, a Columbia University professor who was a National Security Council adviser under U.S. Presidents Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan and wrote ``All Fall Down: America's Tragic Encounter With Iran'' in 1985.
President George W. Bush in 2002 labeled Iran part of an ``axis of evil,'' and preventing it from obtaining nuclear weapons is one of the administration's top foreign policy goals. ``It would be a bad idea for us to be confronting atomic ayatollahs,'' said John Pike, a military analyst with Globalsecurity.org, an Alexandria, Virginia-based research firm.
http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=nifea&&sid=a7D.mHn60_tkChavez Heads to China to Expand Venezuela Energy TiesDec. 20 (Bloomberg) -- Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez will travel to China tomorrow in a bid to broaden energy ties with the world's fastest growing economy, Venezuela's foreign minister said.
Venezuela, the world's fifth-largest oil supplier, is seeking to shift exports away from the U.S. and is in a position to supply growing demand from China, Foreign Minister Ali Rodriguez said at a press conference in Caracas. Chavez, 50, will travel with Energy and Mines Minister Rafael Ramirez, a ministry spokesman said.
``It's in Venezuela's strategic interests to diversify markets,'' said Rodriguez, 67, former chief executive of state oil company Petroleos de Venezuela SA.
Chavez, who accused the U.S. of backing a 2002 coup attempt and supporting opponents who sought to force him from office in a recall vote in August, is trying to lessen his dependence on the U.S. market where Venezuela ships more than 60 percent of its estimated daily crude exports of 2.2 million barrels a day.
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