...in a decision that will affect 87 percent of American workers, the board has denied nonunion employees the right to have a co-worker present when managers call them in for investigative or disciplinary meetings.
The party-line decisions have been applauded by the Republican Party's business base, which sees them as bringing balance after rulings that favored labor during the Clinton administration. But some academic experts on labor relations say the recent rulings are so hostile to unions and to collective bargaining that they run counter to the goals of the National Labor Relations Act, the 1935 law that gave Americans the right to form unions.
"These decisions come close to or even match the Reagan board in their intensity and vigor in promoting employer powers," said James A. Gross, a professor at Cornell University who has written several books about the board. "They are pressing the outer limits of what could be a reasonable or legitimate interpretation of the balance between employer prerogatives and worker rights. In my mind, this is fundamentally inconsistent with the purpose of the National Labor Relations Act, which is to encourage the practice and procedures of collective bargaining."
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"After eight years of a liberal Clinton board and an extremely liberal general counsel, there is of course going to be some turning back toward a conservative agenda," said Randel Johnson, vice president for labor, immigration and employee benefits at the United States Chamber of Commerce. "The board has turned a corner here, but it's not a wholesale reversal of the case law in favor of the business community."
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/02/national/02labor.html?hp&ex=1104642000&en=311a9142aabded45&ei=5094&partner=homepage