...Officials said seven prisoners were killed during the riot, and three of the 40 who were injured have since died of their wounds.
But prisoners and other witnesses contend the government is concealing a bloodbath in which police and prison guards killed dozens of detainees.
"I saw everything," said Ted Nazaire, 24, a prisoner on the first floor of the Titanic who was released two days after the riot and is now in hiding. "It was a massacre. More than 60 were killed."
...
Both prisoners and guards agree the immediate motive behind the riot was a decision to transfer some detainees, but human rights observers have cited both dismal living conditions and mounting frustration at the sluggish legal system as underlying factors.
Charron said the riot was over insufficient food, overcrowded cells, too few mattresses and the lack of productive activities and recreation. He also said only 17 of the some 1,100 prisoners at the national penitentiary -- about 1.5 percent -- have been convicted of a crime, and many detainees have not yet seen a judge.
While penitentiary officials have refused to grant permission to enter the prison, chief prosecutor Jean Pierre Audain gave a Chronicle reporter special authorization. During the recent visit, which lasted about an hour before guards cut it short, estimates given by prisoners on the number of those killed during the riot ranged from 40 to 110. All disputed the much lower official figures.
http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/01/02/MNGQ3AK1PA1.DTL