Putin Reforms Greeted by Street Protests Across Russia
By STEVEN LEE MYERS
Published: January 16, 2005
HIMKI, Russia, Jan. 15 - Mikhail I. Yermakov, a retired engineer, has never before taken to the streets to protest - not when the Soviet Union collapsed, the wars in Chechnya began, the ruble plummeted in 1998 or President Vladimir V. Putin last year ended his right to choose his governor.
On Saturday, however, he joined hundreds of others in the central square of this gritty industrial city on the edge of Moscow in the latest of a weeklong wave of protests across Russia against a new law abolishing a wide range of social benefits for the country's 32 million pensioners, veterans and people with disabilities.
Demonstrations were held in at least three other cities in the Moscow region, in the capital of Tatarstan and, for the fourth straight day, in Samara in central Russia. In St. Petersburg, several thousand demonstrators blocked the city's main boulevard, with some calling for Mr. Putin's resignation.
Taken together, the protests are the largest and most passionate since Mr. Putin came to power in 2000. They appear to have tapped into latent discontent with Mr. Putin's government and the party that dominates Parliament, United Russia.
"It is spontaneous, and this is the most dangerous thing for the authorities," Mr. Yermakov, 67, said, as speakers denounced the government from a step beneath a hulking bust of Lenin. "It is a tsunami, and United Russia does not understand that it is going to hit them....
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