Japan will provide at least $1 billion in aid for the reconstruction of Iraq, media reports said on Thursday, as the government struggles to balance promises made to Washington with voters' misgivings about the Iraq war.
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi will want to have something to satisfy President Bush, who is due to visit Tokyo on October 17, but he will also need to avoid alienating the Japanese public ahead of a general election widely expected in November.
"Japan has begun preparations to offer about $1 billion to help rebuild Iraq...but the sum has yet to be finalized and could swell to as much as $3 billion if Tokyo finds Washington is seeking more from it," Kyodo news agency said on Thursday, quoting a government source.
That compares with the $11 billion Japan provided for the 1991 Gulf War.
Top government spokesman Yasuo Fukuda said no decision had been made.
"The complete picture has yet to emerge," he said. "It's not just Japan, but we need to consider what other countries will do...and build an international consensus. This is not the stage for Japan to announce its plans." A proposal on aid is likely to be made to Bush during his visit to Tokyo and then officially announced at an international donors' meeting on Iraq in Madrid from October 23.
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http://www1.chinadaily.com.cn/en/doc/2003-09/18/content_265435.htm