Congo plans to clamp down on "blood" mineral
09 Feb 2005 17:41:00 GMT
Source: AlertNet
CAPE TOWN, Feb 9 (Reuters) - Congo, which has logged success in stemming the flow of "blood" diamonds fuelling conflict, said on Wednesday it plans to extend the campaign to high-tech mineral coltan, mined by rebels in the east of the country.
Coltan, essential for power storage in cell phones, is mined by hand in the Congo by small-scale miners scrapping off the surface mud in river banks. The mineral, short for columbite-tantalite, is a metallic ore comprising niobium and tantalum and is found mainly in the eastern DRC.
At the height of the five-year civil war that devastated the Democratic Republic of Congo, rebels were reported to be earning $20 million per month by mining coltan, also used in nuclear reactors and computer chips.
"We know coltan has a role in destabilising the east of Congo ... We are putting together a plan to boost the control of coltan," said Victor Kasongo, chief executive of Congo's Centre for Evaluation, Expertise and Certification.
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