As the two political parties would have it, Social Security is either careening toward catastrophe or is on as solid financial footing as it has ever been. Both sides have marshaled -- or twisted -- facts and figures to back up those seemingly irreconcilable views.
But at its heart, the debate over Social Security's finances is really a brawl over the way the nation's preeminent retirement security system will deliver benefits to generations not even born. President Bush's warnings that Social Security is going broke are designed to build support for a restructuring that would allow younger workers to divert part of their payroll taxes into personal investment accounts. The "magic" of compounding interest will save the system from deep benefit cuts, while giving investors a comforting nest egg and a greater return on investment than they currently receive through the system, Bush contends.
Democrats, virtually unanimous in their opposition to such accounts, counter that the 70-year-old program for retirees and the disabled is fundamentally solid. Creating personal accounts would drive up government spending and debt while doing little to ensure the system's long-term solvency, they say. The main beneficiary of such accounts would be Wall Street "fat cats" profiting while low-income retirees suffer from the fickle fortunes of the stock market.
To help readers cut through the rhetoric, The Washington Post interviewed budget experts on both sides of aisle, who challenged some of the most important claims made by Bush and his Democratic critics in Congress.....MORE......
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A55797-2005Feb26.htmlThe criticisms offered here against dems consist of estimates made before bush has offered his concrete plan -as though he will ever do that- and a point about how the mgmt costs won't be any higher than on current mutual fund accounts. Doesn't that miss the point? Won't it still cost more (and benefit fund mgrs more) than the current system?