Certification of Recall Election Outcome Will Take Weeks, Officials Say
If California Gov. Gray Davis is ousted in Tuesday's recall election, his successor will not take office for more than a month.
Though the outcome might be clear on election night or immediately after, California's process of certifying an election takes almost six weeks. Given the complexities of the ballot, which lists 135 candidates, election officials said they expect to use the full time allotment. Once the outcome becomes final and official, the winner will have up to 10 days to be sworn in.
County election officials have 28 days to provide a final count of their ballots. The process, called the canvass, includes a mandatory hand recount of 1 percent of the ballots in each county to make sure that the tabulating equipment worked properly. Ballots on which people made write-in choices must also be checked by hand. Election officials have to review provisional ballots, which are cast by people not listed on the voter rolls and are held aside until the voters' eligibility is determined. And officials have to show that the number of ballots counted matches the number of voters who cast ballots.
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Any California voter may request a recount, and it must be carried out. The complication is that the person who requests the recount must pay for it, depositing the money each day before the counting begins for that day. A day of counting in Los Angeles costs $16,702, Heffron said, but she could not guess how many days would be needed to go through the recall ballots. If the recount overturns the election result, the voter who sought the recount gets his money back. If the result is not changed, the county keeps the money.
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