(London): The Telegraph's Berlin correspondent Kate Connolly reports that:
A pressure group of Germans driven from their homes at the end of the Second World War is prepared to take its fight for compensation to the American courts, modelling its struggle on Jewish compensation claims. The Prussian Claims Society has angered Jewish groups and caused outrage in Poland, which has long feared that some of the 12 million expelled in 1945 or their descendants would return to claim their properties.
The fear has increased as Poland's entry into the European Union nears. Boguslaw Majewski, spokesman for the Polish foreign ministry, said: "What Poland is owed from the war has never been appropriately compensated but all outstanding claims from this time should be perceived to have been closed by now."
The Bonn-based society, which is concentrating on reclaiming homes in Poland but will also back Sudeten Germans thrown out of the Czech Republic and of East Prussians from Russia, was established two years ago. Its leaders have said it would first take test cases to national courts and, if they failed, to the European and US courts.
Rudi Pawelka, the society's head,said it would model its compensation battles on those of the US Jewish Claims Conference, which secured compensation for Holocaust victims. The comparison has greatly angered Jewish groups who have called it "offensive and hurtful".
Polish legal experts say the claims will not stand up in the courts. The Polish newspaper Rzeczpospolita accused the Germans of trying to rewrite history. "Germans of today increasingly forget that the generations of their fathers and grandfathers, not just Hitler alone, were responsible for killing millions of people."
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Source:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2003/10/07/wgerm07.xml&sSheet=/portal/2003/10/07/ixportal.html