Senate Leader Criticized and Praised for Stem Cell Shift
By SHERYL GAY STOLBERG
Published: July 30, 2005
WASHINGTON, July 29 - Irate that the Senate majority leader had broken with President Bush on the volatile issue of human embryonic stem cell research, conservative Republicans denounced him on Friday, warning that his support for the work could cost him the Republican presidential nomination should he seek it in 2008.
But the majority leader, Senator Bill Frist of Tennessee, was also showered with praise - from scientists, advocates for patients and some fellow Republicans, including Nancy Reagan - after he surprised his colleagues by announcing that he would back a bill, passed by the House but stalled in the Senate, expanding federal financing for such studies.
"It is a very, very profound change," Senator Arlen Specter, the Pennsylvania Republican who is the chief Senate sponsor of the bill, said of Mr. Frist's decision. "It's an earthquake."
In defying the president, who has threatened to veto the bill, Mr. Frist was veering to the political center in a year during which he had artfully courted his party's right wing. Just Friday he won passage of a measure shielding gun manufacturers from lawsuits, pleasing conservatives even as he left them feeling jilted by his stem cell decision.
Mr. Frist's counterpart in the House, Representative Tom DeLay of Texas, whose relationship with him has been cordial but not close, quickly called a news conference with House Republicans who, like Mr. Frist, are also doctors. Mr. DeLay said a candidate who advocated "creating commodities out of embryos would have a very hard time appealing to the vast majority of Republicans in this country."...
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/30/politics/30stem.html?