Justice Out of Case About Which He Cares
Early next year, the Supreme Court will decide potentially the most significant case on the relationship between church and state since the court banned public school prayer in the 1960s.
Yet a member of the court who cares passionately about the issue will be stuck on the sidelines -- a victim, it appears, of his outspoken disagreement with what he sees as the court's misguided impulse to banish God from the public square.
Justice Antonin Scalia's decision not to participate in the Pledge of Allegiance case -- which he declined to explain publicly when the court announced on Tuesday that it would hear the case -- almost certainly means one vote fewer for the proposition that the states can require public school teachers to lead their students in reciting the words "one nation, under God." It also provoked some court watchers to wonder whether the justice has become so blunt in his criticism of judges who "invent new rights" -- and so frustrated by his inability to persuade a majority of his colleagues to halt the trend -- that he risks losing his ability to advance the conservative cause on the court.
Scalia took himself out of the Pledge case after Pledge opponent Michael A. Newdow noted that the justice had publicly criticized the idea that courts had the power to remove the words "under God" from the Pledge. Scalia told an audience in Fredericksburg on Jan. 12 that an appeals court's decision in the case was an example of a "new philosophy" among judges "that says, '
doesn't mean what Thomas Jefferson thought it meant, what the Framers thought it meant. It means what we think it ought to mean.' "
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http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A38135-2003Oct16.html