http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/BAK046777.htmBritish raid reveals Basra's troubled core
BAGHDAD, Sept 20 (Reuters) - Basra was supposed to be a success story, a place where British troops could bring peace and stability after decades of Saddam Hussein's rule.
But in recent months, and particularly the last three weeks, order has been steadily unravelling in the mainly Shi'ite city, culminating in Monday's violence, when British troops had to mount a raid to free two of their soldiers held by militiamen.
It was some of the worst violence British troops have faced since they helped lead the invasion of Iraq 2-1/2 years ago, and threatens to raise tension sharply between the local population and Britain's 8,500-strong military force.
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The larger context is the very poor situation in Basra, where the British are not really in control of things," Toby Dodge, an Iraq analyst at Queen Mary College, University of London, said in reaction to Monday's military operation.
"A myth had been perpetrated that the Brits are great and everything's okay in Basra. But the softly-softly approach was not nation-building."