March 29, 2006
Fewer Americans identify as Republicans, more as independents.
Gallup News Service
PRINCETON, NJ -- Americans are about as likely to identify as Republicans as they are Democrats according to a review of recent Gallup polls. However, once the leanings of independents are taken into account, the Democrats gain an advantage. Democrats have been on par with, or ahead of, Republicans in party identification since the second quarter of 2005. Since that time, the percentage of Americans identifying as Democrats has held steady, but fewer have identified with the Republican Party and more as independents.
In the eight national polls Gallup conducted in the first quarter of 2006, an average of 33% of Americans identified as Democrats, while 32% identified as Republicans and 34% as independents. More Americans have identified as Democrats than Republicans in each of the last four quarters, although in each case the advantage was small -- from less than one percentage point to three percentage points.
The quarterly calculations involve very large sample sizes (approx 8,000 for the first quarter of 2006), so even small changes from quarter to quarter are likely to be statistically significant. The small but meaningful change observed during recent quarters is due to a gain in independent identification and a decline in Republican identification. Democratic identification has been remarkable consistent at roughly 33% since the beginning of last year. Republican identification fell from 35% in the first quarter of 2005 to roughly 32% since that time. Independent identification has increased from 31% to 34% during the same period.
http://poll.gallup.com/content/?ci=22168