http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/us/nationalspecial3/14scholar.html?ex=1302667200&en=9686e64ab72508a5&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss(free registration or try www.bugmenot.com)
Government lawyers clarified some mysteries yesterday and deepened others in the case of Tariq Ramadan, a Swiss Muslim scholar and leading European theologian of Islam who has been barred by the Bush administration from traveling to the United States since July 2004.
Papers the government presented at a hearing in federal court in New York revealed that, contrary to officials' statements, a clause in the USA Patriot Act that bans any foreigner who "endorses or espouses terrorist activity" was not the reason Mr. Ramadan's United States visa was revoked. The government also said it did not intend to bar Mr. Ramadan in the future based on that clause.
But the government also said that Mr. Ramadan's case had been and remained a national security matter, and that statements he made in recent interviews with American consular officials in Switzerland had raised new "serious questions" about whether he should be allowed to come to the United States.
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Mr. Ramadan's difficulties began in 2004, after he had been hired by the University of Notre Dame as a tenured professor. On July 28, 2004, the State Department revoked his visa without official explanation. A spokesman for the Department of Homeland Security told reporters then that the visa had been pulled under the clause barring foreigners who support terrorism.
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After receiving a raft of invitations to speak in the United States, Mr. Ramadan applied again for a visa in September. He was interviewed twice by consular officials in Bern in December. In a recent interview, Mr. Ramadan said he had spoken openly about his opposition to the American occupation of Iraq.
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