Bolivia to Increase Control Over Repsol, Petrobras, Set Prices
April 23 (Bloomberg) -- Repsol YPF SA and Petroleo Brasileiro SA, the largest oil and gas producers in Bolivia, will lose their ability to set prices in the Andean country as President Evo Morales increases control over the energy industry, the government's top economic policy maker said.
``Oil companies that are in Bolivia will no longer have the freedom to set prices and export volumes,'' Carlos Villegas, Bolivia's planning and development minister, said in an interview in Washington yesterday. ``Now, it's the Bolivian government that's going to set them.''
The new regulations, to be published in an executive order in coming weeks, are the centerpiece of a plan by the Morales administration to redistribute wealth in South America's poorest nation, Villegas said. The government will also implement a law approved by congress a year ago that boosts taxes on oil and gas output to 50 percent from 18 percent, he said.
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``With the same company being the buyer and seller, volumes and prices are significantly altered at the expense of the Bolivian government and to the benefit of the company,'' Villegas said at the headquarters of the International Monetary Fund. ``This is going to change.''
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