April 24, 2006, 1:33AM
THE WAR IN IRAQ
Baker advisory role seen as key on several levels
Having him lead team seeking ideas reminds some of a move by Johnson
By STEVEN R. WEISMAN
New York Times
WASHINGTON - In the late 1960s, an anguished President Lyndon B. Johnson sought advice from a respected elder statesman on the Vietnam quagmire. In part because of the private counsel of former Secretary of State Dean Acheson, a onetime hawk turned skeptic on the war, Johnson shifted course in 1968, halting the bombing of North Vietnam and announcing he would not run for re-election.
Republicans and Democrats see parallels between the designation last month of former Secretary of State James A. Baker III to head up a congressionally mandated effort to generate new ideas on Iraq and the role of Acheson, who had served under President Harry Truman.
Baker, a longtime confidant of the first President Bush who has maintained a close but complicated relationship with the current president, plans to travel to Baghdad and the region to meet with heads of state on a fact-finding mission that officials say was encouraged by both father and son, as well as by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.
"What the United States needs on Iraq is some fresh ideas from people able to speak out, and no one is more qualified to do that than Jim Baker," said Rep. Frank R. Wolf, an influential Virginia Republican who helped recruit Baker for the job.
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