Abbas Announces Deal With Hamas
Rival Palestinian Movements Agree to Work Together to Create Unity Government
By Scott Wilson
Washington Post Foreign Service
Tuesday, September 12, 2006; Page A18
JERUSALEM, Sept. 11 -- Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas announced Monday that the governing Hamas movement and his rival Fatah party have agreed on the principles of a power-sharing government and may soon form a new cabinet to lead the beleaguered Palestinian Authority.
Under the plan, Abbas, the authority's president, is to dissolve the current Hamas-led cabinet within 48 hours. Abbas would then nominate the current Hamas prime minister, Ismail Haniyeh, Hamas officials said, to assemble a coalition cabinet that would include members of his party, Fatah, other factions, and so-called technocrats unaligned with the leading movements.
Details of the agreement mark the first time Hamas has tacitly endorsed a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, if not explicitly the Jewish state's right to exist. Hamas and Fatah announced a tentative agreement several months ago, but it was never officially signed because of the tumult of an Israeli offensive in the Gaza Strip following the June 25 capture of Israeli Cpl. Gilad Shalit by gunmen from Hamas's military wing.
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The deal follows contentious negotiations over a unified political program that would satisfy the rival Palestinian movements, as well as bring about an end to international sanctions against the Palestinian Authority. International donors froze aid after Hamas defeated the secular Fatah movement in elections eight months ago. Israel has withheld hundreds of millions of dollars in tax revenue that it collects on the Palestinian state's behalf.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/11/AR2006091100237.html