Bayer made Baytril, the powerful antibiotic that was approved for use in poultry until drug-resistant strains of bacteria started popping up in humans.
Here's a couple of Bayer fun-facts:
-From 1898 through 1910, cough medicine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroin">was a kid's best friend: "From 1898 through to 1910 heroin was marketed as a non-addictive morphine substitute and cough medicine for children. Bayer marketed heroin as a cure for morphine addiction before it was discovered that heroin is converted to morphine when metabolized in the liver. The company was somewhat embarrassed by this new finding and it became a historical blunder for Bayer."
-Bayer, is one of the companies that emerged after WWII from the I.G. Farben industrial giant that formed by the backbone of the Nazi war machine.
-In 1984, Bayer introduced a version of a blood-clotting drug from hemophiliacs that was heat-treated to kill HIV. I continued selling old-non-treated stocks of the drug,
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/05/22/health/main555154.shtml">leading to HIV infections in a number of countries.
-A few days after 9/11, Bayer
http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0A1EFA3A5C0C778DDDA00894D9404482&n=Top%2FReference%2FTimes+Topics%2FPeople%2FK%2FKapner%2C+Suzanne">defied expectations decided not to sell off its pharmaceutical division that had seen its stock drop 30% from its high. Five days later the still-unsolved
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001_anthrax_attacks">anthrax attacks began and Bayer's stock rallied heavily as a result of its holdings of Cipro patent.
-And coming full circle, Cipro is
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4777277">a close chemical cousin of Baytril, the drug that
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4777277">was approved for use in poultry until 2005. Yay!
For this and many more Bayer fun-facts, check out Dave Emory's
http://wfmu.org/listen.ram?show=7917">FTR#411—The Bayer Facts—I.G. Farben and the Politics of Murder.
Enjoy! :-)