WASHINGTON (Reuters)
The USDA, which banned sick or injured cattle from human food earlier this week, also said on Friday it might pay farmers to turn in such animals, known as "downers," so they can be tested for mad cow disease.
Downer cattle that are unable to walk are thought to have a higher possibility of being BSE infected. Out of nearly 36 million slaughtered yearly, some 200,000 cattle are downers. "Providing some financial incentive (to farmers) ... is one of many" measures under discussion, USDA chief veterinarian Ron DeHaven said. "Right now, all options are on the table."
Because downer cattle can no longer be taken to slaughter plants more mad cow testing must be done at rendering plants and on farms, DeHaven told reporters. A meeting will be held on Monday with rendering firms, farm groups and veterinary groups to discuss how to collect those samples for the USDA, he said.
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Such a payment is crucial for farmers to turn over downers, instead of destroying and burning them on the farm, said Leon Thacker, an animal disease expert with Purdue University. "In most instances the value of the cow to the rendering plant is not as much as it costs them to pick it up," Thacker said. He estimated farmers should be paid at least $200 for bringing a downer cow in for mad cow testing.
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