http://www.dailynews.com/Stories/0,1413,200~20954~1994880,00.html#Los Angeles Daily News
By The New York Times
WASHINGTON -- Senate Republican leaders said Wednesday they would aggressively pursue a constitutional amendment banning gay marriages despite Democratic criticism that the proposal was divisive, unnecessary and a distraction from more pressing issues.
"It is becoming increasingly clear that Congress must act," Bill Frist, the Senate majority leader, told members of a pro-traditional marriage group pushing for the amendment even as gay couples began marrying in Oregon. He said Congress would not let the courts "radically redefine what marriage is, and that is the union between a man and woman."
But the obstacles facing the amendment quickly became clear at a Senate hearing on the issue, the first since President Bush endorsed the concept of an amendment last week. Sharp partisan divisions emerged as Democrats accused Republicans of trying to generate momentum for the amendment by creating a false air of crisis.
"This is a divisive political exercise in an election year, plain and simple," said Sen. Russell D. Feingold of Wisconsin, the senior Democrat on the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on the Constitution. Republican authors of an amendment will need substantial Democratic support if they hope to move forward because it requires approval by two-thirds of the members of the House and Senate.
Witnesses testifying before the panel, which was meeting in a packed hearing room, also disagreed on the need for an amendment. Advocates argued that the institution of marriage needed to be protected, while opponents said an amendment was discriminatory and premature given that existing law on the subject had not been fully tested.