Source:
Financial TimesThe US and South Korea have failed to reach a promised agreement to finalise a high-profile bilateral trade pact, disappointing hopes that the summit of the Group of 20 richest nations in Seoul would deliver anything but a rhetorical commitment to liberalising trade.
The pact, signed but not ratified in 2007, has provoked narrow but determined opposition from within the US car industry, jeopardising its chances of passing through the US Congress. Ford and Chrysler, backed by the Union of Automobile Workers, argue that the deal gives them insufficient access to the Korean market.
US beef producers have also complained about their inability to sell into Korea, though complaints have moderated as American farmers have taken a less confrontational tack. Mr Lee defended Seoul’s trade policy against charges of unfairness, saying that the US bilateral deficit with Korea was shrinking.
A pact would face an uncertain fate in the newly elected US Congress, where Republicans took back the House of Representatives in the recent midterm elections. Republicans tend to be more supportive of trade deals than Democrats, but the situation is complicated by the election of many Tea Party Republican candidates whose rhetoric is often isolationist.
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