Tobacco is one of the most globalized industries on the planet. More cigarettes are traded than any other single product, some trillion "sticks," as they're known in the business, passing international borders each year. As a result, American brands have been propelled into every corner of the world, with just four companies controlling 70 percent of the global market. Marlboro, Kool, Kent: They have become as omnipresent around the world as they are here in the United States. With declining sales in this country, foreign markets have become increasingly critical to the tobacco companies' financial health: The top US tobacco firms now earn more from cigarettes sold abroad than in the United States. How they got there is a tale that leads straight into a global underground of smugglers and money launderers who have played a key role in facilitating the tobacco companies' entry into foreign markets
http://www.thenation.com/doc.mhtml?i=20020506&s=schapiro------
How Big Tobacco Subverted Anti-Terror Act
How Big Tobacco nicked terror act
Firms accused of smuggling cigarettes feared language on laundering
Mark Shaprio
MSNBC
NEW YORK, June 13 — On the one-month anniversary of the Sept. 11 terrorist
attacks, the tobacco industry took aim at Congress’ first effort to respond
to the crisis with a major piece of new legislation — the Patriot Act. Why
would America’s largest tobacco companies take an interest in a bill
designed to go after America’s terrorist adversaries?
THE ANSWER: legal liability. Not that the tobacco companies are terrorists,
but some of their marketing and distribution strategies look awfully similar
to the illegal financing systems used by terrorists. At least they do from
the U.S. Department of Justice perspective.
To get to the bottom of this story, we need to return to those traumatized
days last fall, in which our lives were filled with fears of another
terrorist attack, the retaliation of U.S. forces in Afghanistan, and shock
and horror at the revelation that anthrax had contaminated the halls of
Congress.
On the morning of Oct. 11, GOP Rep. Michael Oxley of Ohio, chairman of the
House Financial Services Committee, brought what was then called the
“Financial Anti-Terrorist Act” before his committee (and would later be
called the USA Patriot Act when it was passed by the Senate).
http://lists.essential.org/pipermail/intl-tobacco/2002q2/000750.html--------
Tobacco company had natives smuggle, group alleges
http://theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20030712.ucig0712/BNStory/National/