The employees, who worked at Tyson's Shelbyville, Tenn., plant, sued the Springdale, Ark.-based company, charging that it operated a hiring scheme through a "complex and highly disciplined network of recruiters and temporary-employment agencies" who brought illegal aliens into the country and supplied them with phony identification documents.
"While the work at Tyson plants is grueling and extremely dangerous, the company avoids paying market wages to its employees as a result of the successful perpetration of the illegal immigrant hiring scheme," the suit said.
Officials at Tyson, the world's largest producer of poultry, expressed disappointment at the ruling, but said they were confident that the company ultimately would win the case. They said the accusations are based on federal charges Tyson had successfully defended during a jury trial last year in Chattanooga.
In that trial, the jury acquitted the company and three former Tyson managers of conspiring to hire illegal aliens from Mexico and Central America for $7-an-hour jobs at the company's poultry plants. Two former managers who made plea deals were sentenced to one year of probation.
The Justice Department named Tyson Foods in December 2002 in a 36-count indictment charging that the company conspired to smuggle illegal aliens to plants throughout the United States.
According to the indictment, handed up in U.S. District Court in Chattanooga, Tyson executives and managers conspired to import and transport illegal aliens from the Southwest border to Tyson processing plants throughout the country. Fifteen Tyson plants in nine states were implicated in the conspiracy.
The indictment said the firm cultivated a "corporate culture" in which the hiring of illegal aliens was "condoned" to meet production goals and cut costs. It said one of the managers had told an undercover investigator that the firm would pay $200 for each illegal alien delivered.
It described a scheme by which the company requested delivery of illegal aliens to Tyson plants, saying the executives and managers "aided and abetted" the immigrants in obtaining false documents so that they could work at the processing plants "under the false pretense of being legally employable."
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http://washingtontimes.com/national/20040610-112606-5156r.htm