UNITED NATIONS (AP) - Hundreds of executives, labor leaders and policy-makers gathered Thursday at the United Nations to discuss how to improve worldwide business conduct and ethics. But American companies were scarce - a reflection of concern over lawsuits and skepticism about the world body. Just under 70 of the 1,500 companies that have signed on to the United Nations Global Compact are U.S.-based. The voluntary agreement, which was established in 2000, promotes standards for human rights, labor, environmental and, starting this year, anti- corruption standards. By contrast, more than 330 companies based in France and 93 from India have committed to the pact. The remainder of the signers are from 67 other countries, roughly half from developing nations. Compact proponents, including British energy giant BP PLC chief executive Lord Browne say U.S. participation is crucial, though he noted many American companies already practice good governance.
"The vast bulk of companies in the world exist, I think, in the United States, so therefore it is important that they be part of this," Browne told reporters.
Organizers say American corporations are starting to sign on at a quicker clip.
"A lot of companies took a wait-and-see-attitude," said Gavin Power, a senior adviser for the pact. "They were initially concerned that if they joined the compact it would be legally binding."
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