<snip> •Immediate fix. According to Social Security's trustees, the system could be fixed for at least the next 75 years by increasing the tax, paid collectively by you and your employer, from 12.4% to 14.3%. Alternatively, it could be fixed by decreasing payouts by an average of 13%. While these unpleasant options are not being recommended, they show how a fix — either in conjunction with private accounts, or not — is within reach.
• Worst-case scenario. If nothing is done and Social Security depletes its reserves at mid-century, it could still pay benefits at 73% of the level it currently promises, simply by lowering its payouts to the amount it takes in each year. Again, not politically palatable, but a lot more than zero.
•Problems in perspective. If nothing is done, Social Security could still pay promised benefits for 75 years by borrowing $3.7 trillion. That's a troubling amount of debt, to be sure. But it's less than the $8 trillion the recently enacted Medicare drug benefit is expected to cost during that time, or the $11 trillion in lost revenues caused by the tax cuts enacted in President Bush's first term.
•Other solutions Plenty of proposals exist to shore up Social Security, with or without private accounts. One is to raise the retirement ages, now at 62 for early retirement and as high as 67 for full retirement, to account for longer life spans. Other proposals include cutting benefits for affluent retirees, or reducing cost-of-living adjustments by pegging them to inflation rather than to the average annual growth in wages. <snip>
http://www.usatoday.com/news/opinion/2005-02-01-benefits-our_x.htm