http://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2010/09/the-comfort-of-ignorant-bliss/62719/The Comfort of Ignorant Bliss
Lane Wallace
Sep 10 2010, 10:48 AM ET
snip///
But
stubborn ignorance goes beyond a simple failure to recognize gaps in knowledge and, therefore, fail to seek better information. It's an active effort to deny or dismiss better information. Why do people do that? Part of the answer is undoubtedly attributable to something called "motivated reasoning." (e.g. When a person encounters information that runs counter to their accepted worldview, the clash causes an uncomfortable level of "cognitive dissonance." To alleviate that discomfort, a person has to either alter their worldview or dismiss the new information. Since changing one's worldview is difficult and unsettling, people are often more motivated to dismiss or shut out the new information, instead).
Ignorance, in other words, is often more comfortable than knowledge. Or, at least, to a point. Knowledge, after all, is power. So why don't more people seek it? I think because the path to that power is not short.
Somewhere along the line, I remember learning that there are four stages of knowledge. The first is when you don't know what you don't know. (Ignorance). The next stage, when you get shaken out of that blissful ignorance, is when you know what you don't know. The third stage, as you accumulate more knowledge but still are painfully aware of how much you don't know, is when you don't know what you know. And the fourth, which I call the Zen Master stage, is when you know what you know.
Unfortunately, the distance between ignorance and mastery is usually fairly long. And the only two positions in that process that are comfortable are the first, and the last. To surrender the comfort of ignorance is to step onto a path that will be uncomfortable for quite some time before the confidence of the Zen Master can be attained. And, of course, the cycle never ends. Even Zen Masters have to keep stepping out of their comfort zones in order to keep learning and retain the strong and nimble mind of a master.
Why do some people cling so stubbornly to ignorance? Because ignorance is bliss. It takes courage to be wise.