**Power in numbers** :thumbsup:
Government and the governed
The writer of the letter “Symbol of war” (Feb. 26) seems to have forgotten the principles that the United States was founded upon. The writer accused the American people of having obviously lost sight “of what our great nation stands for.” He went on to say, “My commander in chief should not have to justify why, where, or when we go to war.” Both of these statements are erroneous.
I have to agree that some Americans have forgotten what our country stands for. But certainly the people demanding that President Bush justify himself have not forgotten what our great nation stands for simply because they demand justification. The principles in the Declaration of Independence are just a few of those which our country was founded on. Yet it’s very clear that the founding fathers felt our government must justify itself to the governed. In the Constitution, they made this even more clear. Article 1, Section 8, Clause 11, says that it’s the power of the legislative branch – that’s Congress – to declare war. The executive branch is not given the power to declare war without the consent of Congress. The president (executive branch) is never given the power to declare war. This means that the commander in chief does have to justify why, where, and when we go to war.
In 1933, a democratic election put Adolf Hitler into office. Hitler didn’t gain his position through an entirely democratic election. Force and terror were used as persuasion. But Hitler – commander in chief or Reich chancellor – didn’t have to justify himself to his citizens. As a result, Hitler formed the Axis, sought to conquer the world, and slaughtered nearly 6 million Jews. Is this the kind of power that we seek to give President Bush? The power to do as he chooses without justifying his actions?
In the future, writers who attempt to sway public opinion should consider all of the facts, rather than only the ones that justify their own actions. The principles that our country were founded on are many and important. Most of them are spelled out in the Bill of Rights, including the freedom of speech, the freedom of religion, the freedom to assemble, and the freedom to interact and influence the government. We take many things for granted because our forefathers were knowledgeable enough to establish a form of government that represents the desires of the people. This form of government has worked for more than 200 years. Hopefully it will continue to work for many, many more.
Part of the reason this government has worked is because its leaders have to justify themselves to the people. If the American public becomes lax in its duty to ensure the integrity of its leaders and its government, then that government must necessarily fall, as it will no longer meet the needs of the governed. As Thomas Jefferson wrote in the Declaration of Independence, “It is their
right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.”
Christopher Ekberg
Bamberg, Germany
http://www.estripes.com/article.asp?section=125&article=21005