Here's a few of the previous discussions and articles on Walmart I've bookmarked/ saved (apologies if any have already been posted upthread):
Limbaugh's Substitute is Defending Wal-Mart by CO Liberal May-25-04
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_topic&forum=104&topic_id=1663904Group sees Wal-Mart threat to Vermont by Kadie May-24-04
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_topic&forum=102&topic_id=578551Calling all DU'ers: Please help Chicago fight Wal-Mart! by iconclastic cat May-24-04
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_topic&forum=104&topic_id=1660655Crime linked to Wal-Mart Super centers overwhelms small-town police by KleverKittie May-23-04
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_topic&forum=102&topic_id=576739Wal-Mart Facts Everyone Needs to Know - by brainshrub Apr-22-04
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_topic... Walmart: A wage depressing, sprawl inducing, union busting, benefit... - by JanMichael Wed Apr-21-04
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_topic... Each Walmart Store Costs taxpayers $420,750 annually in social services - radwriter0555 Wed Feb-18-04
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_topic... -----
The World's Richest People 2003http://www.forbes.com/2003/02/26/billionaireland.html -----
The 10 Worst Corporations of 2003http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=17783 -----
The Wal-Mart You Don't KnowThe giant retailer's low prices often come with a high cost. Wal-Mart's relentless pressure can crush the companies it does business with and force them to send jobs overseas. Are we shopping our way straight to the unemployment line?
From: Issue 77 December 2003, Page 68
By: Charles Fishman
Photographs by: Livia Corona
http://www.fastcompany.com/magazine/77/walmart.html -----
February 01, 2004
Wal-Mart's Low Prices Exact High Cost • posted by Dan Gillmor 08:34 AM
Let me say it up front: I don't like Wal-Mart.
Among other things, I don't like the giant retailer's robber-baron business practices, or its treatment of employees. I don't like the small-town wreckage it has left in its wake, or the way it has forced suppliers to move jobs offshore.
But Wal-Mart's customers enjoy what comes from such policies: a big selection and low prices. And Wal-Mart's management and shareholders love the huge profits.
This is an ongoing American conundrum. We look for the best deal today, whether it's in our best interest tomorrow, sometimes because we have no realistic other choice.
http://weblog.siliconvalley.com/column/dangillmor/archives/001741.shtm... -----
Wal-Mart widens political reach, giving primarily to GOPPosted 2/2/2004 10:37 PM Updated 2/3/2004 10:01 AM
By Jim Hopkins, USA TODAY
Wal-Mart (WMT), the USA's biggest company, is beefing up in a new area: politics.
It has rocketed to No. 2 among top campaign givers in the 2004 federal elections. Four years ago, it didn't rank in the top 100, says the Center for Responsive Politics, a non-partisan watchdog group.
Republican candidates are the big winners in this year's election. They received about 85% of the company's contributions, including those of its political action committee, employees and children of founder Sam Walton.
Wal-Mart's rise is significant because of the impact it might have on congressional debates about health care, labor and other hot-button regulatory issues, says Larry Noble, the center's executive director. "They're clearly making a move," he says.
~~
•Campaign donations. Wal-Mart's political action committee and employees have given about $1 million in the 2004 elections so far — almost entirely to congressional candidates. Just $5,000 went to President Bush, and none to Democrats seeking the White House — a trend underscored Monday in campaign finance data released by the center. Bush's No. 1 donor to date: Merrill Lynch's (MER) PAC and employees. They gave $432,104 of the $132 million Bush raised. Wal-Mart gives to pro-business candidates, without expectations, Allen says. "There are no quid pro quos," he says.
Walton's children are big givers, too. Wal-Mart Chairman Rob Walton last year gave $25,000 to the National Republican Congressional Committee. His brother, John Walton, gave more than $150,000 to Republican causes since 2000. Their sister, Alice Walton, gave more than $100,000 in the same period.
•Lobbying. Wal-Mart has five staff lobbyists in Washington — up from one when it opened its office there in 1999.
http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/retail/2004-02-02-walmart_x.htm-----
February 9, 2004
by the lndependent/UK
Exploitation is the Price of Cheaper Food, Says Oxfam by Cahal Milmo
Global retailers, including British supermarkets are, systematically inflicting poor working conditions on millions of women workers to conduct price wars and feed ever-rising consumer expectations of cheap produce, Oxfam said yesterday.
A study of employment conditions in 12 countries which supply items from jeans to gerberas to international brands such as Walmart and Tesco found that the largely female workforce in many suppliers is working longer hours for low wages in unhealthy conditions and failing to reap any benefit from globalization.
Women in developing countries are estimated to occupy between 60 and 90 per cent of the jobs in the labor-intensive stages of the clothing industry and the production of fresh fruit and vegetables destined for supermarket shelves in Europe and America.
Oxfam claims the buying policies of the new breed of global retailers as they use competition between suppliers as far apart as Thailand and Kenya to demand lower prices and increased efficiencies have resulted in imposing worsening labor conditions on those at the bottom of the supply chain.
http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0209-02.htm -----
February 5, 2004
Walmart shortlists Liberty for footwear supply Bangalore, Walmart Inc., the world's largest retail supermart, has shortlisted India's Liberty Shoes Ltd to source footwear for its global retail chain.
Impressed by its high quality and manufacturing process, $256-billion Walmart has decided to place an import order with Liberty later this year, along with similar orders to six other Indian suppliers, including Mirza Tanners.
>snip
Once the arrangement is formalized, the Rs. 3-billion Liberty hopes to secure bigger orders from Walmart, riding on its international brand equity.
"Based on our superior quality and design variety, we expect the supply order to go up in value terms to Rs 10 billion in the next 3 years," Gupta claimed.
http://www.keralanext.com/news/index.asp?id=25773 -----
Here's an odd one:
February 12, 2004
Florida Supreme Court upholds canker eradication programBY PHIL LONG
plong@herald.com
The state's controversial citrus canker law is constitutional, the Florida Supreme Court ruled today.
The 33-page unanimous decision rejects a Broward County judge's contention that the law was based on questionable science and said that the Legislature was within its rights to adopt the law.
At issue is whether the state was right in destroying more than 600,000 residential citrus trees on nearly 200,000 South Florida properties. Another 176,000 citrus trees are set for destruction.
The eradication program is built on the theory that all trees in a 1,900-foot zone around an infected tree are ''exposed and will become infected,'' and must be destroyed to eeliminate further spread of the disease.
>snip
The state has been paying home owners a $100 WalMart voucher for the first tree taken and a check for $55 each for all remaining trees.
http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/7938437.htm -----
Jobs Coming To Pekin, IllinoisPosted February 13, 2004 1:51pm
The Pekin Mall isn't the only growing business in that city. The Wal-Mart on Court Street is upgrading to a new Supercenter just down the road.
The bigger facility is expected to create about 100 new jobs. A temporary hiring center has been opened to handle the wave of applications.
The store's manager sees the strong response as good news for the once struggling economy.
The store's taken close to 1,000 applications since Monday. All of the current WalMart employees will move to the new location.
The store is slated to open in April.
http://week.com/morenews/morenews-read.asp?id=3566 -----
Feb. 17, 2004
Miller report hits Wal-Mart 'costs'By Thomas Peele
CONTRA COSTA TIMES
CONCORD - Colossus retailer Wal-Mart drains government resources because its low-paid, under-insured or non-insured workers have to rely on public subsidies, such as school lunch programs and Section 8 housing, according to a congressional report Rep. George Miller released here Monday.
With supporters of a March ballot measure to ban Wal-Mart superstores and other "big-box" businesses in unincorporated Contra Costa County flanking him, Miller, D-Martinez, ripped the Arkansas-based corporation for creating "downward spirals in communities," violating child labor and workplace safety laws and "paying wages below industry averages."
The report, which the Democratic staff of the House Education and Workforce Committee prepared, estimates that taxpayers bear $420,750 in social services costs for each Wal-Mart store with 200 workers. The company is the nation's largest employer with an estimated 1.2 million employees and more than 3,200 stores.
http://www.contracostatimes.com/mld/cctimes/7970996.htm -----
February 18, 2004
Toy warsDrop in prices, sales force manufacturers to take on Wal-Mart
ASSOCIATED PRESS
Led by Wal-Mart Stores Inc., discount retailers won a war with other toy stores this past holiday season. Now toymakers, a casualty in that bitter fight, have decided to make their own stand.
To protect themselves and toy retailers they see as key to their profits, some manufacturers plan to deliver fewer hot toys to Wal-Mart and to have more exclusive launches at chains like Toys "R" Us Inc. It's a rare instance of manufacturers challenging the biggest U.S. retail juggernaut and its low-price approach to business.
Wild Planet Toys' Aquapets, an interactive critter, will be at Toys "R" Us exclusively for three months this spring before it reaches the mass merchants.
"The success of Toys 'R' Us is important for the health of the toy industry," said Danny Grossman, founder and CEO of Wild Planet.
Said Jim Silver, publisher of the Toy Book, an industry magazine: "Wal-Mart is a very important part of the toy business, but toymakers don't want its low-pricing strategies to devalue their brands and their business — and put more toy retailers out of business."
The price wars contributed to the bankruptcies last holiday season of FAO Inc., owner of the famed FAO Schwarz, and KB Toys Inc., which plans to close nearly a third of its stores.
http://goerie.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20040218/BUSINESS03/10218... -----
Wal-Mart: America's store or juggernautBy Ken Fountain
Baytown Sun
Published February 18, 2004
By KEN FOUNTAIN
The Baytown Sun
Is it just a big ol’ store with old-fashioned, customer-oriented values, or is the monster that ate America’s mom-and-pops? In its 41-year history, Wal-Mart still holds both reputations.
Discount retailing behemoth Wal-Mart is the nation’s largest company, with $94.6 billion in assets and $246.5 billion in revenues last year, according to Fortune Magazine.
>snip<
Wal-Mart is also reviled by many for creating the template of the “big box” store, copied by other chains like Costco, Home Depot, Best Buy and others, that drove individually-owned retail stores out of business and shuttered the once-thriving downtowns of small towns across the country (including Baytown’s own Goose Creek downtown area, now being revitalized).
But many say those businesses were doomed in the ever-quickening, globally competitive, service-oriented economy. If it wasn’t Wal-Mart, they say, it would have been somebody else.
http://web.baytownsun.com/story.lasso?wcd=14914 -----
No ‘Choice’Wal-Mart prepares to bury the left under a mountain of money
By Glen Ford and Peter Gamble March 31, 2004
Jim, John, Alice, Sam and Helen may carry the world’s most dangerous genetic markers. They are the Waltons, heirs to the global destructive force called Wal-Mart.
With more than $100 billion in personal assets among them, the five Waltons occupy positions six through 10 in the Forbes billionaires rankings, twice as rich as Microsoft’s Bill Gates, the guy at the top. Collectively, they are antisocial malevolence with a last name. These spawn of Bentonville, Arkansas harbor an abiding hatred for the public sphere: business regulatory controls, nondiscrimination laws, wage and workplace safety standards, the social safety net—all of it—as expressed through the operations of their retail empire, which is both the largest employer in the United States and biggest importer of goods made in China. As the Democratic Socialists of America put it: “Wal-Mart is more than just a participant in the low-wage economy: It is the most important single beneficiary of that economy. It uses its economic and political power to extend the scope of the low-wage economy and threatens to extend its business model into other sectors of the economy, undermining the wages of still more workers.”
Such a vast project of political economy is far too complex for four middle-aged children of wealth and the 84-year-old matriarch, Helen. The family’s immediate personal ambitions are more modest: to destroy public education in the United States. To that end the Waltons, through their Walton Family Foundation and in close collaboration with Milwaukee’s Bradley Foundation, literally invented the national school “choice” network and its wedge issue-weapon, vouchers.
http://www.inthesetimes.com/site/main/article/no_choice-----
Wal-Mart WelfareNew legislation would chill class-action suits by moving them out of state courts to defendant-friendly federal venues.
by Christy Harvey, Judd Legum and David Sirota - June 3, 2004
Between the Lines
A new report released from Good Jobs First this week shows that Wal-Mart, the world's largest retailer, has received more than $1 billion in economic development subsidies from states for its stores and distribution centers.
The subsidies have come as many states are forced by White House tax cuts and reductions in federal grants to make tough budget decisions. A report by the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities shows states are cutting subsidies for publicly funded health insurance, child care, federal employment, education, and programs aimed at public safety and people with disabilities - all this while ponying up taxpayer dollars to subsidize a retailer that took in more than $200 billion in revenue and netted nearly $9 billion in profits last year, even as it paid workers near-poverty wages, drove out local businesses and violated environmental regulations.
>snip<
A recent USAction report highlights Wal-Mart as a leading advocate for new legislation "designed to kill the use of class action lawsuits, which have resulted in decisions that...provide refunds to consumers and others injured by corporate wrongdoing." The legislation would move class action lawsuits out of state courts, where they have been historically more likely to be successful, and into "defendant-friendly federal courts."
The reason Wal-Mart is so excited about the legislation? According to legal analysts, Wal-Mart is sued more often than any American entity except the U.S. government.
The report points out that courts in four states have recently certified class action lawsuits involving over 330,000 workers. "By contrast," it adds, "three federal courts have declined to certify class actions against Wal-Mart for unpaid worker hours." The company's effort to stop workers from challenging their abuses has at least one high-profile backer: Vice President Dick Cheney. In a visit to Wal-Mart's headquarters last month, he trumpeted "litigation reform" as the way to cure America's economic ills.
http://valleyadvocate.com/gbase/News/content?oid=oid:68043-----
Anyone concerned about the destruction of our public schools might want to check out the Walmart connection.
Walmart Family Foundation Bradley Foundation
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&q=Walmart+Family+Foundation+Bradley+Foundation&btnG=SearchWalmart Family Foundation vouchers
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&q=Walton+Family+Foundation+vouchers+&btnG=Google+SearchBradley Foundation vouchers
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&q=Bradley+Foundation+vouchers+&btnG=Search-----
Walmart - I don't shop there.