Why do some people seem to harbor the illusion that alternative medicine is run by mom-and-pop operations contentedly curing us solely for the betterment of humanity?
The alternative medicine business is a huge, multi-billion dollar racket. It is un-regulated and un-monitored. Why? Because someone spent a lot of lobbying money to see that "nutritional supplements" were exempt from regulation.
Whenever someone extols the virtues of alternative medicine's freedom to innovate, they are buying into the Republican's anti-regulatory propaganda.
You can thank Rep. Bill Richardson and Sen. Orrin Hatch, who wrote the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994, for the "freedom" of Alternative Medicine.
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The Braid of the 'Alternative Medicine' Movement
Wallace I. Sampson, MD, FACP
There has always been a fringe of healers, doctor wannabes, willing to dispense information for a price, or just for the self-satisfaction of appearing to be real scientists and physicians. Their seeming reason for existence is to supply methods rejected by scientific biomedicine. Others make and sell products with debatable or no effects, competing with effective pharmaceuticals. All have succeeded in winning over a minority of the public that now has firm belief in the power of supplements, antioxidants, athletic fuel, brain food, and special diets. Bookstore sales on health, nutrition, and medicine are high, and magazine racks overflow. The competition for space is fierce. There has always been good grazing along the fringes of medicine.
But now wannabes are taking shark bites out of medicine's flesh. They have perfected techniques of sales, propaganda, legal maneuvering, and political contributing and have reached significant levels of influence. The supplement industry, of course, influenced Rep. Bill Richardson and Sen. Orrin Hatch, who wrote the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994. The bill liberalized marketing of supplements and removed the Food and Drug Administration's preemptive control over unsafe products. Companies now market products without proof of effectiveness and flood the marketplace with unstandardized, sometimes toxic, herbs and supplements.
Organized chiropractic and other occupational guilds repeatedly seek increased scope of practice, claiming to be able to diagnose and treat as physicians. Political contributions from fringe practitioner guilds regularly retool legislatures.
Private foundations fund many "AM" activities and may be the largest source of "AM" funding. The $300-million Fetzer Foundation funded the Bill Moyers PBS TV series Cancer and the Mind and the 1993 Eisenberg New England Journal of Medicine "AM" study. It still funds the Beth Israel/Harvard and other medical school courses, postgraduate physician education courses, departments, and research projects. The Laing Foundation (>$1 million) funded the University of Maryland acupuncture (pain) program and other activities. The Rosenthal Foundation funds Columbia University's "AM" program to at least $750,000. The Templeton Foundation gives annual awards, funds research, and supports other nonprofit organizations for millions of dollars for support of spirituality and religion in medicine. Ten million dollars went to the University of California this year from the Osher Foundation for an "altmed" service. Endowments are in the hundreds of millions of dollars, with annual funding exceeding the $14-20 million per year of the Federal Office of Alternative Medicine.
These foundations are products of wealthy entrepreneurs with private ideologies they would like to see adopted by society. Financially strapped universities and medical schools accept these funds under conditions not acceptable a decade ago. A few years ago, Yale University declined a contribution from a conservative donor on ideological grounds, and was hailed by the academic community.
http://www.quackwatch.org/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/altbraid.html------
See also:
Quackwatch.org
"Health Freedom"
William T. Jarvis, Ph.D.
Stephen Barrett, M.D.
http://www.quackwatch.org/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/hfreedom.htmlThe National Council against Health Fraud
http://www.ncahf.org/Magical Thinking in Complementary and Alternative Medicine
http://www.csicop.org/si/2001-11/alternative.html