And by "Don't pay" I mean proportionally (By State not Federal but including the tax offset given to the wealthiest) and how we don't really have anything
close to a Progressive Tax structure in America. Plus it's getting worse over the last 15 years.
Try reading
this report but careful it's a pdf so it may take time to open.
It's called "Who Pays? A Distributional Analysis of the Tax Systems in All 50 States" and it covers the whole kit n' kaboodle from income tax to excise tax to property tax to sales tax etcetera.
It shows the total tax burden by quitile and by state.
It's really an eye opener.
Edit:
The average state and local tax rate on the best-off one percent of families is 7.3 percent before accounting for the tax savings from federal itemized deductions. After the federal offset, the effective tax rate on the best-off one percent is a mere 5.2 percent.
# The average tax rate on families in the middle 20 percent of the income spectrum is 9.9 percent before the federal offset and 9.6 percent after—almost twice the effective rate that the richest people pay.
# The average tax rate on the poorest 20 percent of families is the highest of all. At 11.4 percent, it is more than double the effective rate on the very wealthy.A second key finding of the study is that overall, changes in state and local taxes over the past decade have made state tax systems even more regressive. While lawmakers in many states have taken steps to provide low-income tax relief through earned-income tax
credits and similar mechanisms, these progressive changes have often been insufficient to offset the growing use of regressive consumption taxes—and many states have not enacted substantial low-income tax relief at all. At the same time, many states have actually lowered taxes on their best-off residents. State and local taxes in the United States as a whole rose slightly as a share of income from 1989 to 2002, as states were required to assume additional program responsibilities abdicated by the federal government due to its budget problems. Fair enough. But because of the way those tax increases were structured, state and local taxes rose most on poor and middle-income families, and least—or not at all—on upper-income families.