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Under The Cover Of Darkness > > > > U.S. Congressman Sherrod Brown, a Democrat from Ohio, is the ranking > member on the Committee on Energy and the Commerce Subcommittee on Health. > > > > (This column was originally published in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.) > > > > > > Never before has the House of Representatives operated in such secrecy: > > > > At 2:54 a.m. on a Friday in March, the House cut veterans benefits by > three votes. > > > > At 2:39 a.m. on a Friday in April, the House slashed education and health > care by five votes. > > > > At 1:56 a.m. on a Friday in May, the House passed the Leave No > Millionaire Behind tax-cut bill by a handful of votes. > > > > At 2:33 a.m. on a Friday in June, the House passed the Medicare > privatization and prescription drug bill by one vote. > > > > At 12:57 a.m. on a Friday in July, the House eviscerated Head Start by > one vote. > > > > And then, after returning from summer recess, at 12:12 a.m. on a Friday > in October, the House voted $87 billion for Iraq. > > > > Always in the middle of the night. Always after the press had passed their > deadlines. Always after the American people had turned off the news and > gone to bed. > > > > What did the public see? At best, Americans read a small story with a > brief explanation of the bill and the vote count in Saturday's papers. > > > > But what did the public miss? They didn't see the House votes, which > normally take no more than 20 minutes, dragging on for as long as an hour > as members of the > Republican leadership trolled for enough votes to cobble together a > majority. They didn't see GOP leaders stalking the floor for whoever was > not in line. They didn't see > Speaker Dennis Hastert and Majority Leader Tom DeLay coerce enough > Republican members into switching their votes to produce the desired > result. > > > > In other words, they didn't see the subversion of democracy. > > > > And late last month, they did it again. The most sweeping changes to > Medicare in its 38-year history were forced through the House at 5:55 on a > Saturday morning. > > > > The debate started at midnight. The roll call began at 3:00 a.m. Most of > us voted within the typical 20 minutes. Normally, the speaker would have > gaveled the vote closed. But > not this time; the Republican-driven bill was losing. > > > > By 4 a.m., the bill had been defeated 216-218, with only one member, > Democrat David Wu, not voting. Still, the speaker refused to gavel the > vote closed. > > > > Then the assault began. > > > > Hastert, DeLay, Republican Whip Roy Blount, Ways and Means Chairman Bill > Thomas, Energy and Commerce Chairman Billy Tauzin-all searched the floor > for stray > Republicans to bully. > > > > I watched them surround Cincinnati's Steve Chabot, trying first a carrot, > then a stick; but he remained defiant. Next, they aimed at retiring > Michigan congressman Nick > Smith, whose son is running to succeed him. They promised support if he > changed his vote to yes and threatened his son's future if he refused. He > stood his ground. > > > > Many of the two dozen Republicans who voted against the bill had fled the > floor. One Republican hid in the Democratic cloakroom. > > > > By 4:30, the browbeating had moved into the Republican cloakroom, out of > sight of C-SPAN cameras and the insomniac public. Republican leaders woke > President George W. > Bush, and a White House aide passed a cell phone from one recalcitrant > member to another in the cloakroom. > > > > At 5:55, two hours and 55 minutes after the roll call had begun-twice as > long as any previous vote in the history of the U.S. House of > Representatives-two obscure western > Republicans emerged from the cloakroom. They walked, ashen and cowed, down > the aisle to the front of the chamber, scrawled their names and district > numbers on green > > cards to change their votes and surrendered the cards to the clerk. > > > > The speaker gaveled the vote closed; Medicare privatization had passed. > > > > You can do a lot in the middle of the night, under the cover of darkness. >
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