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believe me, it's nothing like it was in the 1950s and early 1960s, when TV couples had to sleep in twin beds and the phrase "they had to get married" was widely known. (Today's college students have never heard it.)
How times have changed--but I don't think we as a society have mature attitudes toward sex. Everything is so much in flux that we have on one end a large population of people who try to maintain the traditional mores, and on the other end, people who use their rejection of traditional mores to practice irresponsible or exploitative sexual behavior.
I used to hear American men say that "Japanese have a much healthier attitude towards sex than we do."
However, what they appeared to mean is that Japan had a huge, out in the open sex trade, patronized almost exclusively by men. Oh, yes, and really explicit porno comic books, where anything was okay as long as no pubic hair was shown.
When I was a student at a women's college there in the 1970s, I had some fellow students who were pretty free and easy, but I had other fellow students who got all giggly and red-faced at the idea of kissing a man. They'd strike up a conversation and want to know if I'd ever been kissed.
I once saw a TV show in which an elaborate scheme was set up with Pink Lady (remember *Pink Lady and Jeff*? That Pink Lady), so that Kei was made to believe that Mii had said that she had kissed four people. Kei was absolutely indignant. By the way, Kei and Mii were about twenty years old and in show business.
On the other hand, there were some extremely androgynous entertainers (Priscilla Queen of the Desert androgynous or k.d. lang androgynous), but nobody in real life seemed to be gay.
Meanwhile, there didn't seem to be a big emphasis on virginity at marriage, but adultery by women was a r-e-a-l-l-y big deal, while adultery by men was practically expected.
All this has changed since I began going to Japan in the 1970s.
Yet in the old days, there was a huge sex industry, into which the daughters of destitute families were sold. Adultery by women was such a big deal that the penalty for adultery by a woman was crucifixion. (Yes, one thing the notoriously cruel Tokugawa Shoguns took from the Portuguese missionaries was the idea of crucifixion. They didn't like Christianity, but they heard about crucifixion and thought, "Cool.")
The upshot is, I know of at least one other culture that has repressive attitudes towards sexuality.
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