Recently, Senator John McCain offered to pay some union workers $50/hour to pick lettuce (with the expectation that this was one of those
"jobs that Americans won't do.")
Yet, some people signed up.
http://news.aol.com/politics/story/_a/mccain-booed-by-afl-cio-labor-activists/n20060404155309990004?cid=771">McCain Booed by AFL-CIO Labor Activists - Associated Press - April 4th, 2006
McCain responded by saying immigrants were taking jobs nobody else wanted. He offered anybody in the crowd $50 an hour to pick lettuce in Arizona.
Shouts of protest rose from the crowd, with some accepting McCain's job offer.
"I'll take it!" one man shouted.
In jest, somebody created a web page which would allow people to apply for these $50/hour lettuce-picking jobs. Already there's more than 3000 applicants.
http://projectusa.org/db/forms/phpform/forms/lettuce-picking_job_app.phpMcCain & Co LETTUCE-PICKING
Application for Employment
Job: lettuce-picker
Pay: $50/hour
This page describes the "I love lettuce campaign".
http://projectusa.org/index.php Here are some comments from job applicants who wish to work for John McCain as a lettuce-picker.
http://projectusa.org/db/forums/picked_pickers.phpSenator McCain should hire me to pick his lettuce because. as a young 24 years old african american I've been working 2 jobs for 4 years now, because after I lost both of my parents, I had to give up my dream so I can take care of my 3 little brothers and sister. Even though I have 2 jobs I'm still struggling. So if the senator of mexico senator McCain can help me get a job at $50 dollars an hour I would Thank everyday for the rest of my life.
And by the way senator McCain and president bush the president of mexico, I work in a restaurant as a dish washer, which is one of those you claim that americans wont do.
Here's another job applicant:
Mr. McCain you owe me a chance at this job. Before you expanded the H1-B to 195,000 a year I was making $52 an hour as a computer programmer. The least you could do is hire me. The $2 an hour pay cut is just fine. Much better than unemployment after benefits are exhausted.
And I grew up on a farm and I have picked lettuce before. The experience pushed me to go to college and get a degree in engineering. Even a master's degree.
Here's what the liberal economist Paul Krugman wrote in the New York Times on March 27th, 2006:
...I'm instinctively, emotionally pro-immigration. But a review of serious, nonpartisan research reveals some uncomfortable facts about the economics of modern immigration, and immigration from Mexico in particular. If people like me are going to respond effectively to anti-immigrant demagogues, we have to acknowledge those facts.
First, the net benefits to the U.S. economy from immigration, aside from the large gains to the immigrants themselves, are small. Realistic estimates suggest that immigration since 1980 has raised the total income of native-born Americans by no more than a fraction of 1 percent.
Second, while immigration may have raised overall income slightly, many of the worst-off native-born Americans are hurt by immigration -- especially immigration from Mexico. Because Mexican immigrants have much less education than the average U.S. worker, they increase the supply of less-skilled labor, driving down the wages of the worst-paid Americans. The most authoritative recent study of this effect, by George Borjas and Lawrence Katz of Harvard, estimates that U.S. high school dropouts would earn as much as 8 percent more if it weren't for Mexican immigration.
That's why it's intellectually dishonest to say, as President Bush does, that immigrants do ''jobs that Americans will not do.'' The willingness of Americans to do a job depends on how much that job pays -- and the reason some jobs pay too little to attract native-born Americans is competition from poorly paid immigrants.
Finally, modern America is a welfare state, even if our social safety net has more holes in it than it should -- and low-skill immigrants threaten to unravel that safety net.
...
What are we going to do about it? Realistically, we'll need to reduce the inflow of low-skill immigrants.
Here's what Nicholas Kristof wrote in the New York Times on April 9th, 2006:
It's often said that immigrants take jobs that Americans won't take. But look at employment statistics, and you see that even among maids and agricultural workers, only four out of 10 people are immigrants.
I can't write about this issue without thinking of Elmer, a neighbor when I was growing up. He's a high school dropout now in his 50's, but when I met him in 1971, he was earning $26 an hour in a union job. He's very hard-working, but for the last decade he's been reduced to janitorial jobs paying not much over minimum wage. People like Elmer haven't been heard from in the immigration debate, but they have the most at stake.
The 1986 immigration amnesty ended up bringing in waves of unskilled workers. They care for our children and mow our lawns. But as they raise living standards for many of us, they lower the living standards of Americans like Elmer.
That's a trade-off we need to face squarely. The impulse behind immigration reforms is a generosity that I admire. But the cold reality is that admitting poor immigrants often means hurting poor Americans. We can salve the pain with job programs for displaced Americans, but the fundamental trade-off is unavoidable.
Children are hit particularly hard, because they are disproportionately likely to be poor. Nearly half of American children depend on a worker with a high school education or less.
Here's some data which shows the percentage of workers who are immigrants in various jobs:
http://www.cis.org/articles/2006/back206.html The table 6 shows that the occupations with the highest % of immigrant workers have the highest native unemployment rate. For example, in the occupation "farming, fishing, & forestry", the % immigrant is about 52%, while the unemployment rate for native workers is 14%.
There are simply no labor shortages in America, especially of low-skilled workers, who have already been harmed by decades of high immigration. It's time we give the poor in this country a break.
If we want to help poor foreign citizens, then why don't we improve our foreign policy (e.g. improve our trade agreements, and put some pressure on the oligarchs rather than supporting them, and increase foreign aid).
The great thing about foreign aid programs is we could tax the rich to fund these programs, without taxing the poor. In contrast, high immigration is like a tax on the poor and a tax break for the rich (because the rich benefit from the cheap labor.)
Furthermore, high immigration hurts last year's immigrants, as they're often competing for the same jobs as this year's and next year's influx. So, the case could be made that a policy of reducing immigration would be the pro-immigrant policy (as it would help the immigrants who are already here.)
There's an economist named Randall Burns who worked on the Dennis Kucinich 2004 campaign for President. Anyway, Randall Burns believes we need to reduce immigration, while improving our foreign policy so that we stop supporting oligarchs and we increase foreign aid. (This includes fixing trade policies, among other things.)
Here are Randall Burn's articles and blog. Also, you can reach him at the Kucinich forum.
http://www.vdare.com/burns/index.htm - articles
http://blog.vdare.com/archives/author/randalburns - blog
http://www.kucinich.us/phpBB2/index.php?f=80 - kucinich forum
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