Fed Chairman Warns of Budget Deficit
WASHINGTON - Federal Reserve (news - web sites) Chairman Alan Greenspan (news - web sites) warned on Wednesday that mushrooming federal budget deficits eventually could threaten the national economy, which he said had shown "impressive gains."
Greenspan, delivering the central bank's twice-a-year economic report card to Congress, offered a fairly upbeat assessment and expressed hope companies would step up hiring. Hiring has been painfully slow and become a political sore spot for President Bush (news - web sites).
Against that backdrop, Greenspan reaffirmed the Fed's stance that it would be patient in considering possible increases in short-term interest rates, which now are at a 45-year low of 1 percent. The comment pleased Wall Street.
Still, he said low interest rates "will not be compatible indefinitely" with the Fed's primary job of fighting inflation. Some private economists believe the Fed could start nudging up rates this year. Others predict rates will not change until 2005.
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Fed Chairman Warns of Budget Deficit