November 23, 2010 · The coal industry has long pointed to its economic benefit in West Virginia — from mining jobs to development projects on former mine sites. Now, there’s talk of changing mining terminology to reflect some of this economic development.
Some call it mountaintop removal, some mountaintop mining. Either way, the term refers to a form of surface mining in which a mountain’s overburden is taken away to reach a coal seam. Coal companies say this is the most efficient way to mine, while environmentalists argue that it destroys the ecosystem.
Last month, Tyler Phipps, a junior at the University of Kentucky submitted a letter to the university’s student newspaper. Phipps pointed to examples of development on former mine sites in Kentucky, and suggested the term “mountaintop development” might be a better way to describe the practice. Phipps’ phrase appealed to many in the coal industry. Two days later, Chris Hamilton of the West Virginia Coal Association, emailed the story to coal groups, echoing the call of Massey Energy Vice President Mike Snelling that this might be a good way to re-brand the controversial practice.
“It just sort of struck a favorable note among those of us who are more directly involved with the coal industry and surface mining here in West Virginia,” Chris Hamilton said. “All around the state we have many examples today of industrial, commercial or recreational facilities that are on post-mine land sites, former mine sites, where there’s just a tremendous amount of economic development.”
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