GLIDE Number: EP-20070215-9904-USA
Date / time: 15/02/2007 07:39:17
Event: Epidemic Hazard
Area: North-America
Country: USA
State/County: State of Idaho
City: Jerome
Number of Deads: None or unknow
Number of Injured: None or unknow
Damage level: Minor
Description:
The Jerome School District now has six reported cases of scarlet fever after an outbreak last week of an unspecified number of students at Horizon Elementary School. Jerome Middle School confirmed its first case Wednesday. "We sent letters home with students letting parents know. We've had a lot of the flu going around and you catch scarlet fever the same way," said Assistant Principal Janet Avery. "We are not in a panic or alarmed about the disease going around, but we wanted to have parents aware that it is going around." Jerome's Horizon Elementary now has four cases of the infection, caused by group A streptococcus bacteria. Another student at Central Elementary caught scarlet fever as well, Avery said. South Central District Health explained that scarlet fever could possibly spread throughout the Magic Valley. When a child misses school due to illness, that information is passed along to the health district. So far, the illness has only been confirmed in Jerome but it could be elsewhere. Tom Machala, director of communicable disease prevention for the health district, explained that a few sore throats and fever have been reported in the Richfield and Dietrich school districts.
Wendell reported a case of strep throat and also had students out with sore throat. Scarlet fever is very contagious and could possibly spread throughout the Magic Valley, Machala said. "It is just like everything else circulating around," he said. "Take the stomach flu that started three or so months back and it has been reported across the nation." As scary as scarlet fever sounds, it is just another form of strep throat and is treated with antibiotics, said Cheryle Becker, epidemiology manager for South Central District Health. A scarlet rash is usually the most striking sign of the disease. "The rash is described as sandpapery and bumpy," she said. "It is often on the trunk and elbows and usually doesn't spread to the face, although the face can appear flushed. Patients may also get a bright red tongue called 'strawberry tongue.'" Other symptoms include a high fever of 101 to 104 degrees, chills, headache, sore throat, painful swallowing and vomiting. If scarlet fever isn't treated, it can lead to more severe health threats including blood and skin infections. In the meantime, Jerome educators are trying to keep the disease at bay by educating parents and practicing good hygiene at school. "We always encourage frequent hand-washings," Avery said. "And if a student is suspected of having the disease or if a parent notices symptoms of scarlet fever, we suggest they seek medical treatment right away."
More:
http://hisz.rsoe.hu/alertmap/woalert_read.php?lang=eng&id=9904