http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-iraq2feb02.story THE CONFLICT IN IRAQ
Shiite Alliance Claims Victory
The slate would have to reach out to Sunnis and Kurds to govern. Its leaders reject installing clerics and turning Iraq into a theocracy.
By Alissa J. Rubin
Times Staff Writer
February 2, 2005
BAGHDAD — Leaders of a predominantly Shiite Muslim list of candidates said Tuesday that their slate had won more than 50% of the votes cast for Iraq's transitional national assembly, but reaffirmed that they would refrain from using their power to install clerics in the new government.
Their promise was meant to reassure Kurds, Sunni Muslim Arabs and secular Shiites who fear that the slate would use its strong showing in Sunday's vote to push for an Islamic state similar to neighboring Iran's.
The United Iraqi Alliance, a slate that includes Shiite political parties as well as independent Shiite figures, was put together at the behest of the senior Shiite cleric in Iraq, Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani, whose endorsement was crucial in rallying voters.
Although the ticket includes some figures with religious fundamentalist leanings, its leaders said Sistani rejected the idea of turning Iraq into a theocracy.
"Ayatollah Sistani has said all along that he doesn't want to see clerics in any government positions, even as local administrators," said Hussein Shahristani, a soft-spoken scientist and one of the slate's leaders.
Election workers were counting votes late Tuesday and international officials cautioned that it was not yet certain whether the slate had a majority. Although there was little dispute that the alliance had garnered a large portion of the votes, the slate is not expected to win the two-thirds share in the national assembly needed to name a three-member presidency council that will choose the prime minister.<snip>