How I initially learned this arcane (to most of us) bit of fact was that I had mistakenly left the "pages in Canada" box checked at google.ca when I asked it for
nebraska non-partisan (having already found something that said that). Here's what I got:
http://www.parl.gc.ca/infoparl/english/issue.htm?param=60&art=26Nunavut is one of two jurisdictions in Canada (the other being the Northwest Territories) where there are no political parties in the legislature. This article argues that consensus government is a northern variation of the standard Westminster model of responsible government. It describes the theory and practice of consensus government in Canada’s newest territory.
... People often wonder how we can truly have a parliament on the British responsible government model without political parties. Others presume that the absence of parties is simply a sign of our lack of political “maturity” and that once we have reached the proper stage of political development we will acquire parties. I note in passing that no one ever describes Nebraska as politically immature, although its legislature has long operated on a nonpartisan basis.
Now, my experience with politics and political science (and this is generally recognized) is that "non-partisan" bodies, like municipal councils almost everywhere in Canada, favour the right wing in elections; it is better at pretending to be non-partisan and accusing the left of being partisan. I remember doing a research paper back in the early seventies in my (conservative) home-town in Ontario, which had bizarrely elected a very left-wing mayor that term, and interviewing a city councillor who was prominent member of a right-wing party (Liberal) and listening to him as he sat there looking as if butter wouldn't melt in his mouth and being greatly offended that I would so much as imply that his party affiliation had anything to do with his voting record on council. Yeah, right.
In the Northwest Territories, before the switch to a non-partisan legislature, the New Democratic Party (the left/social democrat "third" party in Canada) had considerable success, including having control of the legislature. The present situation is meant to reflect First Nations (what you call American Indian) values of consensus-building and the like, but I'm not persuaded. It strikes me as a way of pulling the rug out from under the development of an influential left in the territory.
Me, I prefer to know exactly what my candidate believes, or claims to believe, is in my "best interests", before voting for him/her. I'm not quite willing to just elect somebody who says s/he will act in my best interests without a bit firmer commitment to something specific. And I find party platforms and party discipline to be the best way of ensuring that.
Thanks for the info -- the concept and practice are interesting, so I'll have a reason to prick up my ears if I hear something about what the Nebraska legislature is up to in future.