The US yesterday agreed to provide technical and intelligence assistance on Egypt's border with Gaza to prevent weapons smuggling by Hamas as part of diplomatic moves to secure a ceasefire in Israel's three weeks of bloody assault on the Palestinian enclave.
Israel said it believed the conflict was in the "final act" as talks in Washington and Cairo edged closer to a truce. But important differences remained and it was not clear if an agreement would be finalised this weekend to halt fighting that has cost more than 1,100 lives and destroyed much of Gaza's public infrastructure.
The US secretary of state, Condoleezza Rice, and the Israeli foreign minister, Tzipi Livni, signed the agreement for Washington to provide technical and intelligence cooperation as well as logistical support for monitors on the Egypt-Gaza border – a move designed to address one of the principal Israeli demands, that any truce with Hamas include measures to stop it rearming.
Israeli officials said the agreement would commit the US and Nato to track and intercept weapons shipments to Gaza from Iran or anywhere else.
Got that? "Reopen Gaza-Egypt border".http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jan/16/gaza-egypt-border-crossings-rice-deal