July 24, 2005 latimes.com : Politics
Parties Are Tracking Your Habits
Though both Democrats and Republicans collect personal information, the GOP's mastery of data is changing the very nature of campaigning.
By Tom Hamburger and Peter Wallsten Times Staff Writers, Times Staff Writers
COLUMBUS, Ohio — At first glance, Felicia Hill seems to fit the profile of a loyal Democrat: She is African American, married to a General Motors union worker and voted for Dukakis, Clinton and Gore in past presidential elections.
But in the weeks before election day 2004, the suburban mother of two was deluged with telephone calls, invitations and specially targeted mailings urging her to support President Bush.
The intense Republican courtship of Hill, 39, was no coincidence.
A deeper look at her lifestyle and politics reveals a voter who might be persuaded to switch sides. Among the clues: she is a church member uneasy about abortion; she lives in a growing suburb and she sent her children to a private school.
Hill and millions of other would-be Bush backers in closely contested states were identified by a GOP database that culled information ranging from the political basics, like party registration, to the personal, such as the cars they drive, the drinks they buy, even the features they order on their phone lines. The "micro-targeting" effort was so effective that the party credited it with helping to secure Bush's reelection.
In Ohio, which tipped the election to Bush, the Republican strategy helped boost African American support for the president by seven percentage points over his 2000 performance, securing the state for the president. It drew millions of Republican voters to the polls in every battleground state.
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"The Republicans have been working on this for a decade, and that's why they" are defeating us, said Dennis L. White, the Democrats' state party chairman in Ohio, referring to the GOP's technological advantage. "We are still three years behind."
http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-rncdnc24jul24,1,502580.story?coll=la-headlines-politics