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In the last few weeks, there seem to be conservative pundits complaining about the war coming out of the woodwork, so Hagel might even have a chance in the primary. (Most were pretty silent last year or like Buchanan continued his Nixonian demonization of Kerry in parallel with being anti-war.)
However, assume the Republicans pick a Conservative Pro-war candidate, Hagel runs as an Independent, and assume the Democrats pick a candidate like Feingold, Kerry or Clark who have plans to get out of Iraq and do not want permanent bases. Looking at Kerry's and Bush's votes, it would seem that, the Democrat would get almost all of Kerry's votes, except for people who were concerned about Bush's RW agenda who might be less scared by Hagel. Kerry got 48% (even after any suppression etc) - I can't imagine a candidate similar to him could get less than 40% with 8% going to Hagel. (The people who voted for Kerry by and large preferred the his domestic agenda vs a RW one- so I think "giving him" 1/6 th of Kerry's vote is generous.)
Hagel would get no more than 8% of the total vote from the Kerry voters plus some part of the Bush vote To tie the Democrat, he needs 8 + 32 =40. this means he would need to get 62.7% of the Bush vote (32/51, where 32 is from the amount needed and 51 is the total % of the vote Bush got.) Even accounting for independents, to get this percentage he would have likely won the Republican primary - which is not our scenario. So, he likely can't beat a Democrat who is perceived as at least as anti-war as he is.
The Republican candidate is unlikely to get a significant % of the Kerry vote, so his percent would be 51- (those voting for Hagel). If Hagel gets 25% of the Bush voters (12.75 of the total vote), the Republican would get 51- 12.75 = 38.25 % losing to the Democrat. If less than a fourth of Republicans are anti-war I doubt Hagel would run. (A danger is that Hagel could pull less from the Republican than the Democrat - but this seems unlikely. )
If the Democrats take a Pro-war candidate who tries to get to the right of the Republican, it is much harder to guess numbers - how many would choose a very conservative candidate who wants to get out of Iraq versus someone they agree with on most domestic issues who is more pro-war. If the candidate is Hillary, I can't see her gaining that many Bush votes against 2 Republicans - but more of the Kerry vote could go to Hagel or the Green candidate.
If Hagel agreed with Kerry's statement (which at the risk of being wrong, I believe is Feingold's and Clark's too) on immediately saying "No bases" and Hillary refused to - I would have a problem deciding who to vote for. (I have never voted for a Republican for President since they let me vote in 1972. I think Hagel is way too conservative, but I think PNAC is the issue (bases would be the clue Hillary is in on it.)) So, from a sample of one - I conjecture that the % of Kerry's vote that could go to Hagel might be significantly greater than with an anti-war candidate.
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