Panel May Recommend Higher Taxes on Housing
2005-08-30
The Record, Bergen County, N.J.
http://www.blackenterprise.com/yb/ybopen.asp?section=ybng&story_id=79809846&ID=blackenterpriseWASHINGTON - The status of housing as the least-taxed investment in the United States, which has helped fuel an eight-year boom in real estate values, may be in jeopardy as a presidential commission considers changes to the federal tax code.
The panel, which is headed by former Sens. Connie Mack and John Breaux and
is to report to President Bush by Sept. 30, is studying options to lower taxes on many types of investments to meet Bush's goal of spurring savings and economic growth. Changes to housing- related tax incentives will also be considered, says Jeffrey Kupfer, the panel's staff director. Economists say such policies would have the effect of eroding the relative advantage housing has enjoyed over other investments since 1997, when Congress effectively made most sales of primary residences tax-free.
"One of the pillars of strength of the housing market is the fact of the tax-advantaged nature of the asset," says Anthony Chan, a senior economist at JPMorgan Asset Management in Columbus, Ohio. "To the extent that you chip away at that, you would see housing somewhat negatively impacted."Fueled by both favorable tax-law changes and the lowest interest rates in 40 years, the national median home price has risen 69.3 percent since 1997. That year, Congress allowed homeowners to exclude up to $500,000 in gains when they sell homes they occupy, and eliminated rules requiring sellers to buy more expensive homes to avoid taxes. Before that, sellers faced taxes as high as 39.6 percent. Suddenly, homeowners could sell highly appreciated property and do anything they wanted with the proceeds. Taxes on the sale of homes that aren't a primary residence also have been reduced twice since 1997 to rates as low as 5 percent.