http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000006&sid=ai3f4_4Rf_DU&refer=home Sept. 2 (Bloomberg) -- Hurricane Katrina may cost 500,000 Americans their jobs this month, the biggest decline in payrolls in more than 30 years and a loss that will show up as early as next week in jobless claims figures, economists said.
``There are currently more than a million displaced people, and I don't expect many of them to be back at work by the time of the September payroll survey,'' said Ian Shepherdson, chief U.S. economist at High Frequency Economics in Valhalla, New York. Shepherdson estimated the drop in payrolls this month may reach half a million, the biggest decline since December 1974.
Because Katrina struck at the end of the month, it didn't influence August payrolls, which showed a 169,000 increase in jobs and a drop in the unemployment rate to a four-year low of 4.9 percent, the Labor Department said today. The ravaged Gulf Coast cities of New Orleans, Biloxi, Mississippi and Mobile, Alabama, account for about 1 million jobs, according to economists at Stone & McCarthy Research Associates in Princeton, New Jersey.
The government surveys businesses for the pay period that includes the 12th of the month. A worker is considered employed if he or she worked for at least one day during that time. ``It is hard to imagine that too large a percentage of these jobs will be sustained over the next few weeks,'' said Ray Stone, managing director at Stone & McCarthy, in a research report. ``Perhaps several hundred thousand'' of the workers in the region won't be able to return to their jobs soon enough to be counted as employed, Stone said.