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While serving as an intelligence analyst in the Middle East, I became the local expert on Iran's military and leadership structure. I departed the region in 1999, but Hersh's article leads me to believe that many of Iran's battle plans and nuclear ambitions have not changed.
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I can tell you exactly what would happen if we were to strike Iran. First, Iranian military forces would shut down the Straight of Hormuz (the choke point through which 35% of the world's oil flows through) and oil prices would skyrocket to a possible $100/barrel. Hezbollah has the ability to project power and export terrorism to America's shores, which could lead to another terrorist attack like 9/11. A greater concern for America and the Middle East would be for Iranians to unite behind their radical president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who beats a nationalist drum with an anti-Western and anti-Israeli message.
Currently, Iran is a divided country. Young Iranians are on-line and curious about the western world while religious and military leaders suppress any democratic ideas and oppose student protests. The youth of this troubled nation represent hope for a Democratic Iranian government and it would be a shame if we let them down by dropping nuclear bombs on their country. An aggressive pre-emptive strike would give Ahmadinejad credibility and draw more support for his radical agenda.
So how do we win in Iraq and Iran?
The only solution to both Iran and Iraq is a diplomatic one. We need more security in our world, but that can only be achieved by working harder on cultivating diplomatic ties with our allies. Diplomacy and economic influence will make our enemies realize that their failure to cooperate in securing a peaceful world means that they will be isolated and reviled. There are better ways to handle the situation than pulling out the nuclear card every time we feel threatened.
Diplomatic approach:
I support the "Nixon goes to China" approach to Iran. The problem with this strategy is that Bush does not have a diplomatic bone in his body. One thing that we could do with a newly elected Congress is to withhold funds for an Iranian offensive until the president replaces Condoleezza Rice and we have a new diplomatic leader in Washington; my recommendation would be Jimmy Carter.
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http://www.mydd.com/story/2006/4/15/212739/417