http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,256225,00.htmlUnion Organizers Hope House Bill Will Reinvigorate Unions
Friday, March 02, 2007
By Kelley Beaucar Vlahos
WASHINGTON — Congress is one step closer to helping unions organize easier and faster in the workplace — a move that has many Republicans and business interests girding for a fight and the White House threatening a veto.
By a 241-185 vote Thursday, the House passed a bill to modify the National Labor Relations Act to allow employees to bypass a secret ballot election and instead unionize by gathering "check cards" with signatures from a majority of employees in the workplace.
The bill, called the "Employee Free Choice Act of 2007," would be the most significant change in the law since 1947, labor experts say. It would also impose stiffer penalties on employers who violate union protections under the law, and force contract negotiations into binding arbitration if the employer fails to agree on a contract with a newly formed union within 90 days.
Striking Goodyear workers picket outside plant, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Unions and their supporters behind the act hailed Thursday's vote as a victory for the middle class.
"There emerged in the last election a critique on the economy — people said they want the economy to work better for the average American. This is the centerpiece," said Stewart Acuff, national organizing director for the AFL-CIO, the largest umbrella union in the country, with 10 million affiliated members in its ranks. "The government can't mandate a middle class, but it can create a climate for it to expand."
But the prospect of new rules making it easier for unions to gain a foothold in the workplace has sent a shockwave through mostly Republican ranks in Congress, as well as the pro-business community outside. Despite the 230 co-sponsors — seven of them Republican — on the House measure, critics insist that changing the way employees can vote for a union is not popular with ordinary workers.
"This bill is bad for America and Americans don't want it," said Rep. Eric Cantor, R-Va., in a statement Wednesday.
"I just think this is a wrong-headed approach," said Rep. John Kline, R-Minn., who serves on the House Committee on Education and Labor. He said the bill is being pushed by big labor interests seeking to pump up declining union membership.
"The really amazing thing about this, is we all know — as Americans — the value of the secret ballot," he told FOXNews.com. "They (members of Congress) are yielding to pressure from big labor."
Sen. Edward Kennedy, D-Mass., is expected to introduce similar legislation in coming days in the Senate where observers expect more serious resistance from Republicans. President Bush has said he will veto the measure if it makes it to his desk.
Critics say this is a fight over the time-honored "secret ballot," and charge that the new card check scheme will leave rank-and-file members open to aggressive recruitment tactics by the unions.
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