NYT/AP: Does Obama's Win Show U.S. Is Colorblind?
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: January 5, 2008
....Obama's convincing win in Thursday's caucuses in Iowa -- a state with just a smattering of minority voters -- demonstrated the Illinois senator's support crosses racial lines and bolstered the notion that America is receptive to electing its first black president. Whether Obama's appeal stretches beyond the farm fields of Iowa will become clear over the next month as the freshman senator faces a series of tests on different political terrain -- beginning with Tuesday's primary in New Hampshire, another overwhelmingly white state....
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Polls have indicated the vast majority of Americans say they would support a black candidate seeking the White House. A Gallup survey conducted in early 2007 found only 6 percent of men and 5 percent of women said they would not vote for a black presidential candidate -- a seismic political shift from 50 years ago when more than half those surveyed felt that way....
Obama's roots and resume -- as well as his campaign -- are unlike other black candidates who've run for president. The son of a father from Kenya and a mother from Kansas, Obama was just a child during the dawn of the civil rights movement, grew up in Hawaii and Indonesia and has not made race the centerpiece of his candidacy. ''Obama is running in a way that a lot of white voters feel very sympathetic,'' said Merle Black, an Emory University political scientist. ''He doesn't make them feel guilty. He's not running a Jesse Jackson campaign or an Al Sharpton campaign. He's positioned himself to be a candidate who happens to be black, rather than a black candidate.''...
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Obama received Secret Service protection last spring -- the earliest ever for any presidential candidate. He acknowledged at the time that some of the threats against him were racially motivated.
Some voters, though, say Obama's race may not even be that much of a factor in his campaign. ''I think that America wants a lot of change. I don't necessarily know if it matters that he's black or not -- just that they want something different,'' said John Beckner, while waiting for a table with his daughters outside Matt's Big Breakfast, a diner in the shadow of downtown Phoenix....
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-A-Black-President.html?pagewanted=all