that is playing a role in the increase of our Deficit?
Is this what President Obama wants to review when he speaks of reviewing
our entitlement programs?
Cause it appears that there may be a problem there, that if it can be solved,
would greatly reduce future projected deficits.
Linda Bilmes Interview: The $10 Trillion Hangover -
Paying the Price for Eight Years of BushAmy Goodman | Democracy NOW! | Transcript from Veterans for Common Sense
You know, we were trying to understand the actual economic cost of the Bush administration......
Now,
where does that debt come from? It comes from a combination of tax polices, because we have had two massive inequitable tax cuts, which of course reduced revenues, and an increase in spending. The increase in spending has gone essentially for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, for a very significant military buildup unrelated to Iraq and Afghanistan, and for a number of commitments that are more expensive than they needed to be.
For example, Medicare Part D, the idea of providing prescription drug benefits to seniors is a good idea, but this was done in a way that was much more expensive than it needs to be, because we—unlike in the Veterans Administration, for example, we don’t allow negotiation with drug companies to keep the prices low. So when you add up these things together, I mean, they result in, essentially, a doubling of the amount of debt that we have on the books.http://www.afterdowningstreet.org/node/38735January 21, 2006
Fiscal Exposure and Medicare Part D
Even if the new Medicare prescription drug plan's implementation improves, that's just the beginning of our problems.
Much has been made of the snafus accompanying the start-up of the Medicare Part D prescription drug plan (see here and here for instance). But in my mind an even more important problem is the fiscal burden associated with this program. As this graph, drawn from David Walker's (Comptroller General, GAO) presentation at the White House Conference on Aging (December 12, 2005) points out, the passage and signing of this bill increased the implicit exposure of the Federal government by $8.1 trillion, in present value terms (exceeding the liability associated with future Social Security benefits of $5.2 trillion).
http://www.econbrowser.com/archives/2006/01/fiscal_exposure.html$1.8 Trillion in Deficits in Bush Plan, Study SaysBy Peter G. Gosselin
March 08, 2003
Congress’ top fiscal analyst said Friday that President Bush’s new fiscal 2004 budget would produce a steady stream of deficits over the next decade totaling $1.8 trillion – a conclusion that seems certain to fuel new opposition to Bush’s latest crop of tax cuts.
Absent the president’s tax and spending plan, the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office said Washington would run a surplus over 10 years of nearly $900 billion.
The budget office warned that neither figure includes money for a war with Iraq. The agency’s updated estimate of war costs suggested that the tab for the conflict and its immediate aftermath could easily run the $80 billion to $100 billion that Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld has dismissed as outsized. Democrats pounced on the new analysis as evidence that the administration’s new tax and spending plan is ill-conceived.
The analysis concludes that the costs of Bush’s planned tax cuts would be an additional $1.45 trillion over the next decade, even as he boosts spending by $1.25 trillion.
The tax cuts would come on top of those already enacted in 2001. The budget analysts said they were unable to estimate the costs of some of the administration’s most sweeping measures because the White House had not provided details. Among them: a prescription drug benefit for recipients of Medicare, the huge government health insurance program for the elderly, and a plan to let states convert Medicaid, the state-federal health program for low-income Americans, from an “entitlement” that qualified individuals automatically receive to a fixed amount of money, or block grant, that would go to state governments.
“The president’s policies will add trillions to the national debt and saddle Americans with a ‘debt tax’ for decades to come,” charged Rep. John M. Spratt Jr. of South Carolina, the ranking Democrat on the House Budget Committee. The White House responded by reiterating the president’s call for new tax cuts – to kick-start the stumbling U.S. economy.
http://articles.latimes.com/2003/mar/08/nation/na-cbo08 Unfunded obligationsThe U.S. government is committed under current law to mandatory payments for programs such as Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security. The GAO projects that payouts for these programs will significantly exceed tax revenues over the next 75 years. The Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) payouts already exceed program tax revenues and Social Security payroll taxes fully cover payouts only until 2017. These deficits require funding from other tax sources or borrowing.<56> The present value of these deficits or unfunded obligations is an estimated $41 trillion. This is the amount that would have to be set aside during 2008 such that the principal and interest would pay for the unfunded commitments through 2082. Approximately $7 trillion relates to Social Security, while $34 trillion relates to Medicare and Medicaid. In other words, healthcare programs are nearly five times as serious a funding challenge as Social Security. Adding this to the national debt during September 2008 of nearly $10 trillion and other federal commitments brings the total obligations to nearly $53 trillion.<66>
The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has indicated that:
"Future growth in spending per beneficiary for Medicare and Medicaid—the federal government’s major health care programs—will be the most important determinant of long-term trends in federal spending. Changing those programs in ways that reduce the growth of costs—which will be difficult, in part because of the complexity of health policy choices—is ultimately the nation’s central long-term challenge in setting federal fiscal policy."http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_public_debt