Last October, I made sure that she was able to vote for Obama. She's white, late middle age and low income. Her records had inconsistencies, and she had gotten notices that she was not registered. She didn't have a computer, so I got online, found that she was listed, and asked someone from the elections department to get back to her. She said she had not voted since voting for Clinton in 1992, but that this year was really, really important.
What was apparently not very important to her after 1992 was voting in 1994, and I'm sure you all remember what happened that year. There is a widely shared mythology that the 90s were some sort of apex in prosperity, but that is not the case. The tech bubble disguised a lot of the harm caused by outsourcing and welfare "reform," and Clinton managed to blunt some of the worst Republican excesses. The real value of the minimum wage rose, but came nowhere near its peak in the late 60s.
http://www.epi.org/issueguides/minwage/figure1.pdfWill she and people like her see ANY motion toward improvement in our economy? She can't afford to get sick, and people like her in Massachusetts had their budgets destroyed by mandatory insurance. Where are the policies that will help her?
http://www.counterpunch.org/bageant09092004.htmlThe truth is that Dottie would vote for any candidate, black, white, crippled blind or crazy, that she thought would actually help her. I know because I have asked her if she would vote for a president who wanted a nationalized health care program?" "Vote for him? I'd go down on him!" Voter approval doesn't get much stronger than that.
Quite a few of the Dotties of all colors came out for Obama last year. If we don't make some serious improvements in their lives, they'll stay home in 2010, just like they did in 1994. In the absence of observable economic improvement and enacting single payer (or at the very least a strong public option) the electorate is likely to go back to apathy, continuing a very ominous and self-reinforcing trend.
http://www.truthout.org/052509D?nIn the 1970s, whether an individual came from a low-, medium- or high-income county didn't seem to have any predictive effect on whether or not that person voted, though rich people still voted at greater rates than poor people. But over the past three decades, as the nation became more segregated by wealth, the effect of living in a poor county, independent of one's own wealth, became a significant predictor of whether an individual voted or not. In other words, while individual-level poverty has always been associated with less civic engagement, increasing class-based segregation is widening the participatory gap between rich and poor even further. The results are published in the spring issue of Political Science Quarterly.
"Our argument is to say, look, it's not just enough to look at changes in income and wealth," explained Soss. "These have been bundled with really profound changes. ... We've become far more class-segregated in residential neighborhoods, and as this has happened, it has acted kind of like a force multiplier."