temporary program that disappears when the Health Insurance Exchange is set up
{The following is my synopsis of pages 16-23 of the health plan released today - it's just my reading of it, so read it for yourself and please tell me if you interpret something differently.}
http://docs.house.gov/rules/health/111_ahcaa.pdfIt appears that you have to have been uninsured for 6 months before applying for this program. Cannot be eligible for employer based health (not including Cobra- which makes me think that if you are eligible for Cobra you would not be eligible for this. Good news on that is that Cobra has to be picked up within a defined period after your job ends - I think it is 60 days, so at worst this would add that 2 month period to the 6 month uninsured phase)
Eligible:
*Anyone who has not had health insurance for 6 months or
*has been denied due to prior condition or offered coverage that limited the condition or
*offered coverage that was higher than this risk pool coverage(!)(that seems good) oops! something sneaky about they can offset that part of the premium that is due to age in order to determine if the offered premium is really higher or
*has an eligible medical condition
Enrollment:
*have to be eligible and a resident of one of the 50 states or DC
* if you were insured during the previous 6 months have to say why coverage discontinued
PL - see, this confuses me - do you have to be uninsured for 6 months or not? *Insurers and employers cannot try to dump people into this program or encourage them to disenroll from employer program or they will have to pay back the cost of the medical care provided for that person *****
(Note by PL - they need to add heavy fines here - if they just have to reimburse the care they would have provided anyway, they will still try to do it and consider themselves ahead of the game every time they don't get caught wheras if they run the risk of gigantic punative fines, they won't attempt it in the first place) Costs
*Premium can only vary by age and is capped at 2:1 ratio from lowest premium
*costs can't exceed 125% of comparable premium offered in private market
(Note by PL - how does that drive down costs? Should be capped at 80% or lower to drive down costs in the private market) *can be adjusted by area
*benefits have to be equal to "essential benefits package described in section 222
*deductable no higher than $1500 for an idividual, family to be determined
*no annual or lifetime limits
*max out of pocket 5K a year for individual, 10K for family
*NO PRE-EXISTING EXCLUSIONS
and then a bunch of stuff about the state's responsibilities, etc. etc. - don't feel up to wading through that stuff right now.
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Overall, not too bad. I think this offers real hope and real change for people with medical problems and no coverage and all who don't have coverage through their employers. I think it's a too bad that there has to be a doughnut hole in coverage for 6 months - a lot of bad stuff can happen in six months. I don't know what the purpose of that gap is for. Maybe they don't want to be enrolling and unenrolling people who are just temporarily without insurance for a short term due to unemployment. The vast majority of the uninsured have probably already gone without for longer than 6 months.