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Edited on Mon Nov-09-09 02:50 PM by quiet.american
(I'll say up front I don't expect to change anyone's mind one wit on this, but I write this more as a "why" I'm in support of the bill) :) "Congress wants to force people to buy the product of insurance companies that can only make a profit by doing everything possible to deny you care and charging you as much as they can get away with" -- this ignores the many restrictions on insurance companies introduced in this legislation. These are exactly the things this bill addresses through: Anti-trust exemption -- repealed
Price-gouging -- halted: Sec 104 -- "Establishes an annual review process for increases in health insurance premiums by the Secretary of HHS in conjunction with the States that requires insurers to submit a justification for any premium increases prior to implementation. Effective for plan years beginning January 1,2010."
Denial of coverage based on 'pre-existing conditions' -- banned
Being dropped from coverage based on filing a claim -- banned
Lifetime limits on coverage -- banned
Amends the Public Health Service Act to require health insurance issuers in the small and large group market to meet a medical loss ratio of not less than 85%, effective for plan years beginning January 1, 2010. Directs the Secretary to require that plans in the individual market also meet a medical loss ratio of not less than 85% so long as it does not destabilize the existing individual market. If plans exceed that limit, rebates to enrollees are required. -- in plain English, this means 85% of what an insurance company takes in in premiums must go to providing services for its customers -- not into the CEO's pocket ("administrative costs"). As a side note, I came across this tidbit while researching what in the world a "medical loss ratio" is: "For Aetna, <its medical loss ratio> increased last quarter from 74.6 to 79.4, causing a 20 percent plunge in its share price when it was announced.(Apr 2006)" http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/04/29/AR2006042900256.html">Link
(All of the above cuts off at the knees the most despicable ways insurance companies currently turn a buck, so to simply state -- "And Congress doesn't even have the 'nads to regulate prices of private insurance. They are relying on "competition" to encourage insurance companies to "be nice." -- is just not accurate.)
Turning to Sec. 221 of the bill -- the Essential Benefits Package: "Sec. 221. Coverage of essential benefits package. Requires qualified plans to meet the benefit standards recommended by the Benefits Advisory Committee and adopted by the Secretary of HHS. Plans outside the Exchange must offer at least the essential benefits and others as they choose. Plans within the Exchange must meet the specified benefit packages, including being able to offer additional benefits in a specified tier. Allows for the continued offering of separate excepted benefits packages, as in current law, outside of the Exchange."
Through the Essential Benefits Package, at a MINIMUM, insurance companies will be required to cover: (1) Hospitalization. (2) Outpatient hospital and outpatient clinic services, including emergency department services. (3) Professional services of physicians and other health professionals. (4) Such services, equipment, and supplies incident to the services of a physician’s or a health professional’s delivery of care in institutional settings, physician offices, patients’ homes or place of residence, or other settings, as appropriate. (5) Prescription drugs. (6) Rehabilitative and habilitative services. (7) Mental health and substance use disorder services, including behavioral health treatments. (8) Preventive services, including those services recommended with a grade of A or B by the Task Force on Clinical Preventive Services and those vaccines recommended for use by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (9) Maternity care. (10) Well-baby and well-child care and oral health, vision, and hearing services, equipment, and supplies for children under 21 years of age. (11) Durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics and related supplies.
(Just reading the essential benefits package alone is why I would support this bill -- when I had knee surgery, and was insured, crutches for me to hobble out of the hospital were not covered by my insurance company. Small thing, but so unbelievably petty of the insurance company. Under this bill, that would not even be an issue.)
To state that everyone is going to be forced to buy private insurance is also not quite accurate --
The actual language is that everyone will be required to have coverage -- this can be obtained either through their employer, the Exchange, Medicare, Medicaid, VA, or TRICARE. Now, I imagine you will say, well, why not Medicare for All, then? Let's just say it upfront: politics. Yes, plain and simple. The political will, and not only in the WH, for Medicare for All was not there. Shutting down the insurance companies, putting their employees out in the street, and adding 46 million new clients to Medicare simply wasn't what was deemed the best thing to do going into an election year. Was it the right call? I don't know, but we've passed that exit.
Lastly, the OP sees this as "enslavement," but I actually see it as a chance for more freedom. Hear me out. There have been times in my life when I've taken a job more often than not to have the health insurance. Now, if I can have insurance through an option other than an employer, it really frees me up to look at making choices regarding my livelihood that have more to do with my actual livelihood than what kind of benefits the employer is offering.
I suppose I could go on and on and on and on -- but lastly, I would like to say, even though it seems to be dismissed out of hand by those against this bill, that all these agonizing stories out there of peoples' lives being destroyed by lack of access to health insurance -- selfishly, I don't want that to happen to me, *and* I want those who need help NOW to get it. And they will through this bill. This bill was meant to bring access to health insurance to more people and to do away with the most hideous practices of insurance companies, and it accomplishes that. I also understand this was never meant to be the "Abolish Insurance Companies Act." I'm willing to forego re-inventing the wheel at the moment so that, bottom line, people who need help can get it now, and those whom the insurance companies are abusing will see a stop to it, now.
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